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Hygienic status of meat served at hospitals and its improvement after HACCP implementation
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ahmed Alsayed Tharwat
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Japanese Journal of Veterinary Research Japanese Journal of Veterinary Research
Volume:
Keywords :
Hygienic status , meat served , hospitals , its improvement
Abstract:
Examination of the microbial quality of meat served to patients at hospitals received little attention. Therefore, this study investigated the microbial status of meat served at hospitals in Zagazig city, Egypt. Furthermore, the effects of the implementation of hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP) on the microbial status of meat were examined. Microbiological examination in this study included general microbial indicators (total aerobic plate count and most probable number of coliforms), isolation and identification of specific food-poisoning microorganisms including Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp., and Staphylococcus aureus. Due to the lack of the available information about the virulence of the isolated pathogens and their multidrug resistance profile in Egypt, multiplex PCR was used to detect the virulence-associated genes of Escherichia coli including shiga toxin, shiga toxin 2 and intimin in addition to invasive and hyper-invasive locus genes of Salmonella spp. Furthermore, Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin (SE) coding-genes including SEA, SEB, SEC and SED were also investigated. Finally, antibiograms of the isolated food poisoning organisms were tested. The achieved results revealed inadequate hygienic measures performed at hospital kitchens, in terms of the high microbial load of meat either raw or cooked. Such meat was subjected to contamination by different types of microorganisms. The isolated strains showed variable degrees of virulence and multidrug resistance for the commonly used antibiotics in Egypt, which may therefore cause sever adverse outcomes to patients and stuff if such contaminated meat is served. Implementation of HACCP parameters significantly improved the microbiological quality of meat
Author Related Publications
Ahmed Alsayed Tharwat, "Prevalence and decontamination of Staphylococcus aureus in ready to eat chicken meat", Damanhour University, 2018
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Ahmed Alsayed Tharwat, "Prevalence of multidrug-resistant Aeromonas hydrophila in crustaceans", Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 2022
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Ahmed Alsayed Tharwat, "Prevalence and Distribution of Enterotoxin Genes among Bacillus cereus Isolated from Meat and Meat Products in Egypt", Advances in Animal and Veterinary Sciences, 2020
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Ahmed Alsayed Tharwat, "High efficacy of a characterized lytic bacteriophage in combination with thyme essential oil against multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus in chicken products", Shiraz University, 2020
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Ahmed Alsayed Tharwat, "Health risk assessment of organochlorine pesticide residues in edible tissue of seafood", FRONTIERS, 2023
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Department Related Publications
Mohammed Ezzat Ahmed Elsayed , "Characterization of different food‐isolated Enterococcus strains by MALDI‐TOF mass fingerprinting", USC-Spain, 2013
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Mohammed Ezzat Ahmed Elsayed , "Genetic discrimination of food-borne pathogenic and spoilage Bacillus spp. based on three housekeeping genes", Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition and Food Science, School of Veterinary Sciences/College of Biotechnology, University of Santiago de Comp, 2015
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Eman Nabil Abdelfatah Mohammed, "Assessment of heavy metals content of some types of edible eggs in Sharkia, Egypt", First International Conference of Impact of Environmental Hazards on Food Safety, 2014
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Asmaa Badr Mostafa Badr, "Assessment of heavy metals content of some types of edible eggs in Sharkia, Egypt", First International Conference of Impact of Environmental Hazards on Food Safety, 2014
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Asmaa Badr Mostafa Badr, "Detection of enterotoxigenic Staphylococcus aureus in raw milk and cream using multiplex PCR", Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Zagazig University, 2013
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