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Identification of Natural Lead Compounds against Hemagglutinin-Esterase Surface Glycoprotein in Human Coronaviruses Investigated via MD Simulation, Principal Component Analysis, Cross-Correlation, H-Bond Plot and MMGBSA
Faculty
Pharmacy
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Galal Yehya Abdelreheem Metwally
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Biomedicines MDPI
Volume:
Keywords :
Identification , Natural Lead Compounds against Hemagglutinin-Esterase
Abstract:
The pandemic outbreak of human coronavirus is a global health concern that affects people of all ages and genders, but there is currently still no effective, approved and potential drug against human coronavirus, as many other coronavirus vaccines have serious side effects while the development of small antiviral inhibitors has gained tremendous attention. For this research, HE was used as a therapeutic target, as the spike protein displays a high binding affinity for both host ACE2 and viral HE glycoprotein. Molecular docking, pharmacophore modelling and virtual screening of 38,000 natural compounds were employed to find out the best natural inhibitor against human coronaviruses with more efficiency and fewer side effects and further evaluated via MD simulation, PCA, DCCR and MMGBSA. The lead compound ‘Calceolarioside B’ was identified on the basis of pharmacophoric features which depict favorable binding (ΔGbind −37.6799 kcal/mol) with the HE(5N11) receptor that describes positive correlation movements in active site residues with better stability, a robust H-bond network, compactness and reliable ADMET properties. The Fraxinus sieboldiana Blume plant containing the Calceolarioside B compound could be used as a potential inhibitor that shows a higher efficacy and potency with fewer side effects. This research work will aid investigators in the testing and identification of chemicals that are effective and useful against human coronavirus.
Author Related Publications
Galal Yehya Abdelreheem Metwally, "In-silico screening of naturally derived phytochemicals against SARS-CoV Main protease", Springer- Nature, 2021
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Galal Yehya Abdelreheem Metwally, "Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Control between Drug Repurposing and Vaccination: A Comprehensive Overview", MDPI, 2021
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Galal Yehya Abdelreheem Metwally, "Electrocardiographic and histopathological characterizations of diabetic cardiomyopathy in rats", Springer- Nature, 2021
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Galal Yehya Abdelreheem Metwally, "Exosomes in Alzheimer’s Disease: From Being Pathological Players to Potential Diagnostics and Therapeutics", MDPI, 2021
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Galal Yehya Abdelreheem Metwally, "In silico screening of potent inhibitors against COVID-19 key targets from a library of FDA-approved drugs", Springer- Nature, 2021
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Department Related Publications
Mona Abdelmoniem Elsayed Mahmmoud , "The value of peritoneal lavage in peritonitis", لايوجد, 1900
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Mona Abdelmoniem Elsayed Mahmmoud , "Chemoantibiotic _ resistance in enteropathogenic Escherichia Coli Locally ", لايوجد, 1900
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Mona Abdelmoniem Elsayed Mahmmoud , "Identification of different Candidia species according to its fatty acids contents.", لايوجد, 1900
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Mona Abdelmoniem Elsayed Mahmmoud , "The effects of various antimicrobial agents against Escherichia coli isolated from urine.", لايوجد, 1900
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