Myricetin-loaded SBA-15 silica nanoparticles for enhanced management of pyrexia, pain, and inflammation through modulation of MAPK/NF-κB and COX-2/PGE-2 pathways: Evidence from the biochemical, histological, and metabolomic analysis

Faculty Pharmacy Year: 2024
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: International Journal of Pharmaceutics Elsevier Volume:
Keywords : Myricetin-loaded SBA-15 silica nanoparticles , enhanced management    
Abstract:
Myricetin (MYR) is a natural flavonoid that has several biological functions. However, some of its beneficial effects are diminished due to low water solubility, stability, and bioavailability. Herein, several kinds of silica nanoparticles (MCM-41 and SBA-15) were loaded with MYR to improve its biological activity as an analgesic, antipyretic, and anti-inflammatory component, thereby overcoming its drawbacks. The nanoparticles (MYR@SBA-15) were formulated optimally, transforming MYR into an amorphous state. This transformation was confirmed via several strategies, including differential scanning calorimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and powder x-ray diffraction. As a result, there was a significant enhancement in the solubility and rate of dissolution in water. The anti-inflammatory benefits as an innovative strategy and the underlying mechanism of action of MYR and its SBA-15 silica nanoparticles (MYR@SBA-15) were investigated based on the biochemical, histological, immunohistochemical, and metabolomic assays alongside their antipyretic and analgesic characteristics. Compared to the usage of raw MYR, the administration of MYR@SBA-15 at doses of 25, 50, and 100 mg/kg significantly decreases pain perception by inhibiting the body’s writhing motions induced by acetic acid. Furthermore, it helps regulate increased body temperature caused by baking yeast and effectively stabilizes it. It reduces the release of NO and PGE-2 in a concentration-dependent manner by down-regulating iNOS and COX-2 expression in the inflammatory model. MYR and MYR@SBA-15 also inhibit the nuclear translocation of NF-κB, downregulate the expression of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), such as p38, ERK1/2, and JNK protein, and reduce the generation of proinflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α. In addition, inflammatory cardinal signs like paw edema caused by carrageenan in rats are greatly suppressed by MYR and MYR@SBA-15 treatment when compared to the untreated group. More noteworthy outcomes are shown in the MYR@SBA-15, particularly at a dose of 100 mg/kg. These results of biochemical and immuno-histochemistry suggest that MYR@SBA-15 may be a useful analgesic antipyretic and may also help reduce inflammation by altering MAPKs/NF-κB and COX-2/PGE-2 signaling cascades. Serum metabolomics study demonstrated modifications in various low molecular weight metabolites with arthritis development. These metabolite levels were restored to normal when MYR@SBA-15 was administered via modulating several metabolic pathways, i.e., pyrimidine, energy metabolism, and proteins. Overall, MYR-loaded SBA-15 silica nanoparticles have demonstrated significant promise in enhancing the disturbed metaboloic pathways and providing a substantial capacity to regulate several oxidative stress and inflammatory mediators.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Sherif Emam Abdallah Emam, "Cancer cell-type tropism is one of crucial determinants for the efficient systemic delivery of cancer cell-derived exosomes to tumor tissues", Elsevier, 2019 More
  • Sherif Emam Abdallah Emam, "A Novel Strategy to Increase the Yield of Exosomes (Extracellular Vesicles) for an Expansion of Basic Research", J-stage, 2018 More
  • Sherif Emam Abdallah Emam, "Liposome co-incubation with cancer cells secreted exosomes (extracellular vesicles) with different proteins expressions and different uptake pathways.", Sci Rep., 2018 More
  • Sherif Emam Abdallah Emam, "A Novel Strategy to Increase the Yield of Exosomes (Extracellular Vesicles) for an Expansion of Basic Research.", Biol Pharm Bull., 2018 More
  • Sherif Emam Abdallah Emam, "Doxorubicin Expands in Vivo Secretion of Circulating Exosome in Mice.", Biol Pharm Bull., 2018 More

Department Related Publications

  • Mahmoud Mokhtar AhmedIbrahiem, "Phase Study and Characterization of Certain Developed Multicomponent Colloidal Systems and their Potential Application As Carriers for An Antimicrobial Agent", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Amr Selim Ahmed Ali Abu Lila, "Ex-vivo/in-vitro anti-polyethylene glycol (PEG) immunoglobulin M production from murine splenic B cells stimulated by PEGylated liposome", J.Stage, 2013 More
  • Amr Selim Ahmed Ali Abu Lila, "Combination therapy with metronomic S-1 dosing and oxaliplatin-containing PEG-coated cationic liposomes in a murine colorectal tumor model: synergy or antagonism?", Elsevier, 2012 More
  • Azza Ali Hassan Solyman, "Formulation and evaluation of metformin hydrochloride-loaded niosomes as controlled release drug delivery system", Informa health, 2013 More
  • Amr Selim Ahmed Ali Abu Lila, "Oxaliplatin targeting to angiogenic vessels by PEGylated cationic liposomes suppresses the angiogenesis in a dorsal air sac mouse model", Elsevier, 2009 More
Tweet