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In ovo protective effects of chicoric and rosmarinic acids against Thiacloprid induced cytotoxicity, oxidative stress, and growth retardation on newly hatched chicks
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
13
Authors:
Walaa Mohamed Alhadi Hassan
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Poultry Science Elsevier
Volume:
02:102487
Keywords :
, , protective effects , chicoric , rosmarinic acids against
Abstract:
Thiacloprid (TH) is a neonicotinoid insecticide employed in agriculture to protect fruits and vegetables against different insects. It showed different deleterious effects on the general health of non-target organisms including birds and animals, however, its developmental toxicity has yet to be fully elucidated. Chicoric (CA) and rosmarinic (RA) acids are polyphenolic compounds with a wide range of beneficial biological activities. In this study, the possible protective effects of CA and RA were investigated in chick embryos exposed in ovo to TH (1µg/egg) with or without CA (100 µg/egg) or RA (100 µg/egg) co-exposure. TH reduced the hatchling body weight, body weight/egg weight, and relative weight of bursa of Fabricius in the one-day-old hatchlings. Examination of the 7-day-old chicks revealed a decline in feed intake, daily weight gain, feed conversion ratio (FCR), and plasma levels of T3, T4, and growth hormone. Serum ALT, AST activities, and total cholesterol levels showed significant elevations. Hepatic MDA was increased with a reduction in SOD activity and GSH level and downregulation of the liver SOD and GST gene expression pattern. Serum IgG and IgM levels were reduced, and various histopathological alterations were noticed in the liver. Co-administration of CA or RA with TH mitigated the toxic effects on hatchlings. When both CA and RA are combined, they present a synergistic protective effect. CA and RA can be used as protective agents against TH toxicity as they improve growth performance and have hepatoprotective and immunostimulant effects in newly hatched chicks.
Author Related Publications
Walaa Mohamed Alhadi Hassan, "دراسة التأثير السمى الجينى لمبيدى الحشائش الراوند أب والاستومب على سمك القرموط النيلى", مجلة الطب البيطرى - جامعة الزقازيق, 2014
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Walaa Mohamed Alhadi Hassan, "Inflammatory and oxidative injury is induced in cardiac and pulmonary tissue following fipronil exposure in Japanese quail: mRNA expression of the genes encoding interleukin 6, nuclear factor kappa B, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha", Elsevier, 2019
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Walaa Mohamed Alhadi Hassan, "Mitochondrial DNA D-Loop Variation among Four Sheep Breeds and Evolutionary Relationships with Other Taxa: Forensic Implication", Nexus Academic Publishers, 2019
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Walaa Mohamed Alhadi Hassan, "Possible role of Arthrospira platensis in reversing oxidative stress-mediated liver damage in rats exposed to lead", elseiver, 2018
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Walaa Mohamed Alhadi Hassan, "Astragalus polysaccharides alleviate tilmicosin-induced toxicity in rats by inhibiting oxidative damage and modulating the expressions of HSP70, NFkB and Nrf2/HO-1 pathway", Research in Veterinary Science, 2019
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Samah Ramadan Elsayed Khallil, "Immunohaematological status and mRNA expression of the genes encoding interleukin-6, nuclear-factor kappa B, and tumor-necrosis factor-a in the spleen of broilers supplemented with dietary rutin", CSIRO PUBLISHING, 2019
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Samah Ramadan Elsayed Khallil, "Moringa oleifera extract attenuates the CoCl2 induced hypoxia of rat's brain: Expression pattern of HIF-1α, NF-kB, MAO and EPO", Elsevier, 2019
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Amany Abdalaziz , "Moringa oleifera extract attenuates the CoCl2 induced hypoxia of rat's brain: Expression pattern of HIF-1α, NF-kB, MAO and EPO", Elsevier, 2019
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Yasmina Mohamed Abdelhakem Elghazaly, "Protective Effects of Ethanolic Extract of Rosemary against Lead-induced Hepato-Renal Damage in Rabbits", Elsevier GmbH, 2016
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