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Study on pyoverdine and biofilm production with detection of LasR gene in MDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Faculty
Science
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
weSam AbelGhani Aly
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences elesivier
Volume:
Keywords :
Study , pyoverdine , biofilm production with detection
Abstract:
In cystic fibrosis individuals, chronic lung infections and hospital-acquired pneumonia are caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. P. aeruginosa generates siderophores such as pyoverdine (PVD) as iron uptake systems to cover its needs of iron ions for growth and infection. lasR quorum sensing (QS) gene has a crucial function in PVD production and biofilm generation in P. aeruginosa. Fifty isolates of P. aeruginosa were obtained from clinical specimens of sputum (collected from individuals suffering from pulmonary infections). Antibiotic sensitivity test was performed for 50P. aeruginosa isolates by using 10 different types of antibiotics. All isolates of P. aeruginosa showed resistance for all 10 using antibiotics in this study. Ten multidrug resistant isoloates of P. aeruginosa were selected for next tests. Virulence factors of ten multidrug resistant isolates of P. aeruginosa, such as biofilm generation, PVD production, and lasR gene were detected. From results, all 10P. aeruginosa isolates can produce biofilm, PVD, and contain lasR gene. The produced amplicon for the lasR gene was 725 bp. After mice injection by fresh and heated PVD produced by P. aeruginosa PS10 LC619328.2, the fresh PVD caused 100 % mortality within five days using 0.3 ml of its concentration (37.4 lM), while (15.3 lM) of heated PVD (toxoid) caused 50 % mortality
Author Related Publications
weSam AbelGhani Aly, "Toxicological Studies and Field Applications of a New Bacillus thuringiensis isolate (Bt1) and Two Chemical Pesticides on Spodoptera littoralis (Boisd.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).", egypt, 2016
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weSam AbelGhani Aly, "Fibrinolysis and anticoagulant potential of a metallo protease produced by Bacillus subtilis K42", Indian Academy of Sciences, 2011
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weSam AbelGhani Aly, "BIOSORPTION OF SOME BIOLEACHED RARE EARTH ELEMENTS FROM EGYPTIAN MONAZITE USING PRETREATED ASPERGILLUS FICUUM AND PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA", Assiut Univ. J. of Botany, 2011
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weSam AbelGhani Aly, "Molecular and microbiological studies on vancomycin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (VRSA) strains isolated from burned patients", .egypt. j. exp.biot. bot, 2013
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weSam AbelGhani Aly, "Cholesterol reduction by Lactococcus lactis KF147", African Journal of Microbiology Research, 2013
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Department Related Publications
Gamal abdelaziz abdelhamid, "Evaluationof antiviral activity of selected anise oil as an essential oil against bovine herpes virus type 1", IDOSI Publications ,2013 Global Veterinaria, 2013
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weSam AbelGhani Aly, "Extraction of some strategic elements from thorium–uranium concentrate using bioproducts of Aspergillus ficuum and Pseudomonas aeruginosa", Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 2011
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weSam AbelGhani Aly, "Characterization and immunological properties of Pseudomonas aeruginosa hemolytic Phospholipase C.", Egypt. J. Bot., 2013
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Fifi Mohamed Reda Mohamed, "Synergistic effect of combination treatment by certain plant extracts and some antibiotics on the resistance of pathogenic bacteria to some common antibiotics", life sciencesite, 2013
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Fifi Mohamed Reda Mohamed, "IDENTIFICATION OF TWO FUSARIUM SPECIES ISOLATED FROM WHEAT GRAINS USING RANDOM AMPLIFIED POLYMORPHIC DNA TECHNIQUE", Egypt, 2012
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