Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Synthesis and spectroscopic study of novel mixed ligand formula “Artemisinin/Zn” and assessment of its inhibitory effect against “SARS-CoV-2″
Faculty
Science
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Heliyon ElSevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Synthesis , spectroscopic study , novel mixed ligand
Abstract:
Background: Herein, a newly synthesised mixed ligand artemisinin/zinc (Art/Zn) is chemically characterised and examined against SARS-CoV-2. Methods: The synthesised complex was thoroughly characterised using various spectroscopic methods (FT-IR, UV and XRD). Its surface morphology and chemical purity were investigated using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energydispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis. The synthesised Art/Zn complex was tested for its inhibitory effects against SARS-CoV-2 using inhibitory concentration 50 (IC50) and cytotoxicity concentration 50 (CC50). Results: The results reveal that the Art/Zn complex exhibits a moderate in vitro inhibitory effects against SARS-CoV-2, with a CC50 index of 213.6 μg/ml and an IC50 index of 66.79 μg/ml. Notably, it exhibits the inhibitory effect (IC50 = 66.79 μg/ml) at a very low concentration without any observable cytotoxic effects on host cells (CC50 = 213.6 μg/ml). Its mode of action against SARS-CoV-2 involves inhibiting the viral replication. The predicted target classes that Art/Zn may affect include kinases, which can regulate and inhibit the viral replication and binding to the angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE2) receptor and the main protease inhibitor (MPro), thereby inhibiting the activity of SARS-CoV-2 and proved by the molecular dynamics simulation. Conclusion: We recommend using the Art/Zn complex owing to its moderate inhibitory and antiviral effects against the SARS-CoV-2 with a low cytotoxic effect on host (Vero E6) cells. We suggest conducting further prospective studies to investigate the biological effects of Art/Zn in animal models at different concentrations for testing its clinical efficacy and safety in inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 activities.
Author Related Publications
Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Synergistic antioxidant capacities of vanillin and chitosan nanoparticles against reactive oxygen species, hepatotoxicity, and genotoxicity induced by aging in male Wistar rats", SAGE, 2020
More
Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Synthesis ofN,N '-bis(1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro3-oxopyrazol-4-yl) sebacamide that ameliorate osteoarthritis symptoms and improve bone marrow matrix structure and cartilage alterations induced by monoiodoacetate in the rat model: "Suggested potent anti-inflammatory agent against COVID-19"", SAGE, 2020
More
Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Biochemical, histological, and neuro-physiological effects of long-term aluminum chloride exposure in rats", SPRINGER, 2021
More
Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Improving the efficacy of garlic extract in African catfish against copper sulfate-induced immunological and histological effects", ElSevier, 2021
More
Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Quercetin/Zinc complex and stem cells: A new drug therapy to ameliorate glycometabolic control and pulmonary dysfunction in diabetes mellitus: Structural characterization and genetic studies", Plos, 2021
More
Department Related Publications
Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Immunotoxic Effect of (Organophosphorous Insecticides) (Chlorpyrifos, Profenofos) and Possible Ameliorative Role of Propolis and Ginseng", Published by : Oriental Scientific Publishing Company ISSN: 0973-1245, 2013
More
Mahmoud Abdulaaty AbdelMoneim, "New Digenean Parasite Infecting the Freshwater Fish, Clarias gariepinus with Special Reference to its Tegumental Ultrastructure.", © IDOSI Publications, 2013, 2013
More
Iman Hassan Mohammed Sheikh, "Ultrastructure and distribution of the taste buds in the buccal cavity in relationto the food and feeding habit ofaherbivorous fish: Oreochromisniloticus", Elsevier, 2012
More
Iman Hassan Mohammed Sheikh, "Morphological adaptation of the buccal cavity in relation to feeding habits of the omnivorous fish Clariasgariepinus: A scanning electron microscopic study", Elsevier, 2012
More
Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Preparation, spectroscopic, thermal, antihepatotoxicity, hematological parameters and liver antioxidant capacity characterizations of Cd(II), Hg(II), and Pb(II) mononuclear complexes of paracetamol anti-inflammatory drug", El-Sevier, 2014
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف