Effect of Inorganic and Organic Nitrogen Sources and Biofertilizer on Murcott Mandarin Fruit Quality

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2022
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 2120
Authors:
Journal: life MDPI Volume: 2
Keywords : Effect , Inorganic , Organic Nitrogen Sources , Biofertilizer    
Abstract:
Mandarin ‘Murcott’ (Citrus reticulata Blanco) trees aged five years that were grafted onto lemon ‘Volkamer’ (Citrus volkameriana) rootstock and grown in sandy soil under a drip irrigation system were used in this study during the growing seasons of 2018 and 2019. Ten different fertilization treatments combining inorganic, organic, and biofertilization in a completely randomized block were performed. The results revealed that fertilizing ‘Murcott’ mandarin trees with 75% of the recommended dose (RD) of nitrogen as inorganic nitrogen (33.5% N) in the form of NH4NO3 + 25% of RD as organic nitrogen in the form of chicken manure (3% N) per tree per year without or with a biofertilizer (Effective Microorganisms, EM1) at 150 mL/tree increased the weight, size, pulp, and peels of mandarin fruit, as well as the fruit juice volume, juice volume/fruit, and vitamin C, but reduced the total acidity in both seasons. However, fertilizing ‘Murcott’ mandarin trees with 100% of RD as inorganic nitrogen increased the pulp/fruit ratio, and fertilizing with 25% of RD as inorganic nitrogen + 75% of RD as organic nitrogen + biofertilizer EM1 increased the peel/fruit ratio, peel thickness, and fruit firmness. Fertilizing ‘Murcott’ mandarin trees with 100% organic nitrogen + biofertilizer EM1 increased total soluble solids (TSS) and total sugar contents while producing the lowest nitrate (NO3) percentage in ‘Murcott’ mandarin fruit compared with trees fertilized with inorganic nitrogen only. The fruit produced by ‘Murcott’ mandarin trees fertilized with 100% of RD as organic nitrogen with or without biofertilizer EM1 contained higher TSS, total carbohydrates, and sugars and lower nitrate percentages than those fertilized with inorganic nitrogen and biofertilizer EM1. This study contributes to reducing the use of inorganic fertilizers by adding a percentage of an organic fertilizer to obtain a healthy product that contains a lower percentage of NO3, which affects the health of the consumer, and is of high quality and suitable for export.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Fareed Mohamed Samy Mahmoud, "تأثير التسميد النيتروجيني من خلال مصادر الأسمدة غير العضوية ، العضوية والحيوية على النمو الخضري والمحصول والحالة الغذائية في أشجار اليوسفي ميركوت", Dr. R.S. Yadab, 2020 More
  • Fareed Mohamed Samy Mahmoud, "تحسين نمو وجودة ثمار العنب ريد جلوب بالرش الورقي بالجبرلين واليوريا", Current Research Web (Pakistan), 2019 More
  • Fareed Mohamed Samy Mahmoud, "Minimizing Shot Berries Level and Improving Quality of Superior Seedless Table Grapes Using Boron and GA3", Excellent Publishers (Regd.) No.:38/48, Second street,Ellappa Nagar,Kanchipuram - 631501Tamilnadu, India., 2015 More
  • Fareed Mohamed Samy Mahmoud, "Improving physico –chemical aspects of Wonderful pomegranate fruits through fruit thinning", Excellent Publishers (Regd.) No.:38/48, Second street,Ellappa Nagar,Kanchipuram - 631501Tamilnadu, India., 2015 More
  • Fareed Mohamed Samy Mahmoud, "Effect of prestorage disinfestation treatments on physical and chemical characters of ponkan tangarine fruits after cold storage and shelf life", كلية الزراعة بمشتهر - جامعة بنها, 2010 More

Department Related Publications

  • ali salama ali salama, "Simultaneous H2S mitigation and methanization enhancement of chicken manure through the introduction of the micro-aeration approach", elsevier, 2020 More
  • Ahmed Abdelmohsen Mahdi , "Simultaneous H2S mitigation and methanization enhancement of chicken manure through the introduction of the micro-aeration approach", elsevier, 2020 More
  • Samir Ahmed Merghani Mahgoub, "Phenolic extracts of clove (Syzygium aromaticum) with novel antioxidant and antibacterial activities", Elseviere, 2016 More
  • Mohamed TalaatAbdou Mohamed El-Sadony, "Extraction, characterization of polyphenols from certain medicinal plants and evaluation of their antioxidant, antitumor, antidiabetic, antimicrobial properties, and potential use in human nutrition", Frontiers, 2023 More
  • Mohamed TalaatAbdou Mohamed El-Sadony, "Ameliorative avian gut environment and bird productivity through the application of safe antibiotics alternatives: a comprehensive review", El-Sevier, 2023 More
Tweet