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Does the Use of Different Types of Probiotics Possess Detoxification Properties Against Aflatoxins Contamination in Rabbit Diets?
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2022
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Samir Ahmed Merghani Mahgoub
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Full text links full text provider logo Actions Share Page navigation Title & authors Abstract Similar articles References LinkOut - more resources Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins . Springer
Volume:
Keywords :
Does , , , Different Types , Probiotics Possess Detoxification
Abstract:
The present work was carried out to study the ability of five probiotics on the in vitro degradation of Aflatoxins B1 (AFB1). The best results of in vitro were tested on the detoxification of AFB1 in rabbits. A total of 40 growing New Zealand White (NZW) male rabbits were assigned to five experimental groups. Animals were fed the following diets: basal diet (control), basal diet contaminated with 300 ppb AFB1, basal diet contaminated with 300 ppb AFB1. + probiotic 3 (0.5 g/kg diet), basal diet contaminated with 300 ppb AFB1 + ajowan (0.5 g/kg diet), and basal diet contaminated with 300 ppb AFB1 + probiotic 3 (0.5 g/kg diet) + ajowan (0.5 g/kg diet). Live body weight significantly (P < 0.05) decreased in rabbits fed AFB1 contaminated diet compared to the control rabbits. All additives improved (P < 0.05) the live body weight. The best improvement occurred with probiotics + ajowan. The addition of probiotics increased (P < 0.05) daily body weight gain in all weeks except the first week. Adding ajowan or ajowan + probiotic led to a significant (P < 0.05) increase in live body weight gain and feed intake compared to rabbits fed AFB1 alone. The digestion coefficients of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude fiber (CF), ether extract (EE), nitrogen-free extract (NFE), and digestible crude protein (DCP) significantly (P < 0.05) decreased in rabbits fed AFB1 contaminated diet. All additives improved (P < 0.05) the digestibility coefficients of DM, OM, EE, CF, NFE, and total digested nutrients (TDN)%. The best improvement occurred with probiotics + ajowan. Concentrations of serum total protein, albumin and globulin significantly (P < 0.05) decreased in rabbits fed AFB1 contaminated diet compared with the control rabbits. In conclusion, the addition of probiotic 3 (AVI-5-BAC) + ajowan could be recommended to eliminate the toxicity of AFB1 and improve growth performance criteria in rabbits.
Author Related Publications
Samir Ahmed Merghani Mahgoub, "Enhancement of drought tolerance in diverse Vicia faba cultivars by inoculation with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria under newly reclaimed soil conditions", Nature, 2021
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Samir Ahmed Merghani Mahgoub, "Productive performance, fertility and hatchability, blood indices and gut microbial load in laying quails as affected by two types of probiotic bacteria", Elsevier, 2021
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Samir Ahmed Merghani Mahgoub, "Evaluation of Lactobacillus kefiri and manganese peroxidase-producing bacteria for decolorization of melanoidins and reduction of chemical oxygen demand", Wiley, 2022
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Samir Ahmed Merghani Mahgoub, "Inhibition of Penicillium digitatum in vitro and in postharvest orange fruit by a soy protein fraction containing mainly b-conglycinin", Springer, 2016
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Samir Ahmed Merghani Mahgoub, "Desalination and Water Treatment Seasonal variation in microbiological and physicochemical characteristics of municipal wastewater in Al-Sharqiya province, Egypt (case study", Desalination and Water Treatment, 2016
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Department Related Publications
Ismail Elsayed Ismaeil Attia, "EFFECT OF DIETARY NITRATE ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, SOME BLOOD BIOCHEMICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL STATUS OF RABBITS", Egyptian J. Nutrition and Feeds, 2013
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Ismail Elsayed Ismaeil Attia, "NITRATE TOXICITY IN RABBITS: 4. DETOXIFICATION OF DIETARY NITRATE BY ACTIVATED CHARCOAL.", Egyptian J. Nutrition and Feeds, 2013
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Olwi Ali Mohamed Hasanien, "Effect of supplementation of Yucca Schidigera extract to growing rabbit diets on growth performance, carcass characteristics, serum biochemistry and liver oxidative status.", Asian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances, 9 (11) : 732-742, 2014., 2014
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Zenat Abdelgawad Ibrahim Elsayed , "The effectiveness of dietary sunflower meal and exogenous enzyme on growth, digestive enzymes, carcass traits, and blood chemistry of broilers", Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2017
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Mahmoud Mohamed Ibrahiem Ibrahiem Elagawany, "The effectiveness of dietary sunflower meal and exogenous enzyme on growth, digestive enzymes, carcass traits, and blood chemistry of broilers", Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2017
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