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What Is behind the Correlation Analysis of Diarrheagenic E. coli Pathotypes?
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2022
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mossa Mohamed Mohamed Allie
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Biology MDPI
Volume:
Keywords :
What , behind , Correlation Analysis , Diarrheagenic E. coli
Abstract:
The treatment failure recorded among patients and animals infected with diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) was increased due to the presence of specific virulence markers among these strains. These markers were used to classify DEC into several pathotypes. We analyzed the correlations between DEC pathotypes and antimicrobial resistances, the existence of virulence genes, serotypes, and hosts. The ETEC pathotype was detected with a high prevalence rate (25%). Moreover, the ETEC and EPEC pathotypes were highly associated with human infections in contrast to the EIEC and EAEC phenotypes, which were commonly recognized among animal isolates. Interestingly, the antimicrobial resistance was affected by E. coli pathotypes. With the exception of EIEC and STEC, imipenem represented the most effective antibiotic against the other pathotypes. There were fixed correlations between the DEC pathotypes and the presence of virulence markers and hosts; meanwhile, their correlation with serotypes was variable. Additionally, the vast majority of our isolates were highly diverse, based on both phenotypic and ERIC molecular typing techniques. Our promising results gave a clear indication for the heterogeneity and weak clonality of DEC pathotypes in Egypt, which can be utilized in the evaluation of the current therapeutic protocols and infection control guidelines.
Author Related Publications
Mossa Mohamed Mohamed Allie, "A Preliminary Survey of Sheep and Goat Reservoirs for Visceral Leishmaniasis in Ismailia and Sharqia Governorates, Egypt.", Global Veterinaria, 2017
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Mossa Mohamed Mohamed Allie, "Drug resistance Strangles in Parasitized (Gastrointestinal parasites) horses", International Journal of Information Research andReview., 2017
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Mossa Mohamed Mohamed Allie, "An investigation of Enterobacter agglomerans (Pantoea Agglomerans) and Klebsiella pneumoniae from aborted mares.", International Journal of Information Research andReview, 2017
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Mossa Mohamed Mohamed Allie, "Identification of Human and Animal Salmonella spp. isolates in Najran region and control of it", International Journal of AdvancedResearch (, 2015
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Mossa Mohamed Mohamed Allie, "Comparative Analysis of Toxoplasmosis in Farm Animals by Indirect Hemagglutination Assay and Enzyme linked Immunosorbent Assay", Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2015
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Department Related Publications
Ahlaam Abd Al Aziz Gharieb Ibrahim, "Association of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance with AmpC- Beta-Lactamase Producing E. coli strains from Different Sources", Zagazig Univerisity, 2014
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Iman Ibrahim Attia Sweilem, "The presence of toxin genes of Clostridium perfringens isolated from camels and humans in Egypt. تواجد جينات السموم في المطثية الحاطمة المعزولة من الإبل والآدميين بمصر", كلية الطب البيطرى كرواتيا, 2010
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Iman Ibrahim Attia Sweilem, "Isolation of Staphylococcus aureus from milk and human with reference to its survival on surfaces. عزل المكور العنقودى الذهبى من الحليب والآدميين مع الإشارة لبقائها على الأسطح.", كلية الطب البيطرى - جامعة الزقازيق, 2013
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Lamia Mohammad Reza Mohammad Noman, "Studies on Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli isolated from poultry and children", Sues Canal Vet. Med. J, accepted for publication (2013), 2013
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Lamia Mohammad Reza Mohammad Noman, "Bacteriological studies of Salmonella typhimurium isolated from cow calves and lambs", Assiut Vet. Med. J. Vol. 60 No. 140 January 2014, 2014
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