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Comparative Analysis of Toxoplasmosis in Farm Animals by Indirect Hemagglutination Assay and Enzyme linked Immunosorbent Assay
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2015
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mossa Mohamed Mohamed Allie
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Volume:
Keywords :
Comparative Analysis , Toxoplasmosis , Farm Animals , Indirect
Abstract:
A sero-prevalence survey of Toxoplasmosis in domestic animals (sheep, goats and camels) was conducted in the Najran region of Saudi Arabia from August to November 2014 to determine the status of the disease, as well as to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the serological tests used. A total of 263 sera were tested, 85 sheep; 88 goats and 90 camels, for the presence of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies using Indirect Hemagglutination test (IHAT) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). IHAT showed the higher prevalence of Toxoplasmosis (43.5% in sheep flowed by 31.8% in goats and 24.4% in camels) as compared with ELISA. On the other hand, ELISA showed the higher prevalence of Toxoplasmosis in sheep (45.9%) as compared with IHAT (43.5%). When the data from the IHAT was compared with that of the ELISA test, which was used as a reference test for toxoplasmosis, IHAT had the highest sensitivity (88.1%). It could be concluded that the IHAT and ELISA tests are efficient diagnostic tools for detection and selective diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis. Also high seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii in studied animals indicated the importance of these animals as the main source of human infection.
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Mossa Mohamed Mohamed Allie, "Some Epidemiological and Serological Studies on Hydatidosis in Najran Region", Journal of American Science, 2012
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Department Related Publications
Alabaas Mohamed Abaas Elnajar , " أهمية الانزيمات والبروتينات في تشخيص حالت الالتهابات الوخذية للغشاء البريتوني والغشاء التاموري في الجاموس", لايوجد, 1900
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Sobhi Elmaghawry Mohamed, "التغيرات فى صورة الدم للجمال المعدية ببعض النيماتودا بمحافظة الشرقية قبل وبعد العلاج ", لايوجد, 1900
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