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Forensic toxicological study on adipocere formation in submerged cadavers of female albino rats intoxicated with cadmium
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Nabila Emam Alsharkawy
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Forensic Sciences Research Taylor & Francis
Volume:
Keywords :
Forensic toxicological study , adipocere formation , submerged
Abstract:
There is a dearth of information on the mutual interaction between metal intoxication and adipocere formation. Herein, 40 adult female albino rats were distributed into two equal groups, one used as control while the other orally administered single dose of cadmium chloride (CdCl2) 225 mg/kg·bw (LDmin). Control group was killed by cervical dislocation. Half of dead rats of both groups were subjected for determination of iodine value and estimation of cadmium (Cd) residues while the other half of both groups were submerged in opened glass container previously filled with 4 L dechlorinated tap water kept in closed room with an open air access (one cadaver/container). Gross morphological changes of submerged cadavers were recorded weekly along the experiment. At the end of the experiment, after 3 months, samples were collected again for iodine value determination and estimation of Cd residues. The obtained results revealed the depressant effect of Cd toxicity on development of adipocere. Cd residues were found in different tissues of cadavers at time of death with the highest amount in the intestines followed by the liver and kidneys, then lungs, adipose tissue, muscles, and finally the bones. After 3 months of water submersion, tissues exhibited significant decrease in the amount of Cd residues but to a limit that was still detected. This study concluded the possibility of detection of Cd residues even after adipocere formation. Additionally, it shed light on the possibility of the interference of environmental pollution with the natural rate of decomposition especially adipocere formation.
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Nabila Emam Alsharkawy, "6.In Albino Rats. Evaluation of Teratogenic and Pathologic Effects of Chorpyrifos (Dursban ) ", لايوجد, 1900
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Nabila Emam Alsharkawy, "Protective effect of Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate (HSCAS) and/or Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT) Against Aflatoxicosis In Meskofi Ducks.", لايوجد, 1900
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Nabila Emam Alsharkawy, "7.Khlood M.?El.Bohi, Nabela I. El –Sharkawy, and Rabab M. Kadri. Protective effect of Hydrated Sodium Calcium Aluminosilicate (HSCAS) and/or Butylated Hydroxy Toluene (BHT) Against Aflatoxicosis In Meskofi Ducks. ", لايوجد, 1900
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