Evaluation of Chronic Cola Consumption effect on the Liver and Kidney Functions in Adult Male Rats: Role of Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D

Faculty Medicine Year: 2021
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: ZUMJ zagazig University Volume:
Keywords : Evaluation , Chronic Cola Consumption effect , , Liver    
Abstract:
Background: Recently, the consumption of cola markedly increased. So, the health effects of cola drinks are an important public matter. However, there are contradictory reports on its effects on hepatic, renal function. Aim of the study: To examine the effect of chronic Pepsi-Cola consumption on liver, kidney functions, their association to serum vitamin D (Vit.D) level and oxidative stress biomarkers in rats. Material, Methods: 32 adult male albino rats were divided equally into two groups: Group I: control group, Group II: chronic cola consumption group which had free access to cola beverage for 3 months. At the end of the study serum alanine aminotransferase(A.L.T.), serum aspartate aminotransferase(A.S.T), total proteins, albumin, globulin, urea, creatinine, Vit.D, calcium, phosphorus, glucose, insulin, malondialdehyde(M.D.A.), total antioxidant capacity(T.A.C.), glutathione(G.S.H.), superoxide dismutase(S.O.D.) levels were determined. Livers, kidneys were processed for histopathology. Results: There was a significant increase in serum A.S.T, A.L.T., urea, glucose, insulin, M.D.A. in cola group compared to control group. There was a significant decrease in serum Vit.D, T.A.C., G.S.H., S.O.D., calcium, accompanied by a significant increase in serum phosphorus. Additionally, there was a significant negative correlation between Vit.D and(A.S.T, A.L.T., M.D.A.) in cola group. However, there was a significant positive correlation between Vit.D and(T.A.C., G.S.H., S.O.D.) in cola group. Also, liver, renal sections showed histopathological changes. Conclusion: cola consumption induced Vit.D deficiency which was associated with oxidant/antioxidant imbalance that could explain its hazardous impact on liver, kidney functions in rats.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Nanis Fouad Salem Mohammed alMaliki, "Impact of Melatonin on Full-Term Fetal Brain Development and Transforming Growth Factor-β Level in a Rat Model of Preeclampsia", springer, 2021 More
  • Nanis Fouad Salem Mohammed alMaliki, "Fetuin-A exerts a protective effect against experimentally induced intestinal ischemia/reperfusion by suppressing autophagic cell death", SAGE journals, 2021 More
  • Nanis Fouad Salem Mohammed alMaliki, "Vitamin D3 supplementation ameliorates ovariectomy-induced cardiac apoptotic and structural changes in adult albino rats", NRC research press, 2019 More
  • Nanis Fouad Salem Mohammed alMaliki, "Effect of Obestatin on Experimentally-Induced Chron's Disease in Rats", جامعة القاهرة, 2017 More
  • Nanis Fouad Salem Mohammed alMaliki, "The Association between Serum Lipocalin-2 and the Inflammatory Condition in Migraine Patients", جامعه القاهرة, 2017 More

Department Related Publications

  • Ismail Alsayed Ismail, "A study on the effect of estrogen on cardiovascular responsiveness to adrenocoptors stimulators in experimental animals", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Khaled Saied Mahfouz, "A comparative study on the effect of some hypotensive drugs on the Cardiovascular system", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Shereen Alarabi Bedeer, "Modulations of serum hepcidin, IL6 and iron status by different exercise regimens in ovarectomized rats", International Journal of Advanced Research, 2015 More
  • Shereen Alarabi Bedeer, "The Influence of Experimentally Induced Thyroid Dysfunction on serum adiponectin Level", منشور بالمجلة العلمية لكلية طب الأزهربنات : مجلد, 2010 More
  • Azza Abdelrahman Youssef Megahed, "A STUDY ON EFFECT OF OMENTIN IN GLUCOSE AND LIPID METABOLISM IN NORMAL AND DIABETIC RATS", Lupus (2016) 0, 1–9, 2016 More
Tweet