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Pharmacokinetic properties of single doxycycline dose orally administered in the African catfish (Clarias gariepinus).
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Azza Ahmed Abdelghafar Gala
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Biology & Fisheries Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
Volume:
Keywords :
Pharmacokinetic properties , single doxycycline dose orally administered
Abstract:
African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) aquaculture has experienced widespread production and has lately gained considerable interest in Egypt. Doxycycline (DOX) is used to control certain common fish's bacterial diseases, such as Septicemia, Fin rot, Columnaris, and Tail Rot. Therefore, our experiment was conducted to assess the pharmacokinetic properties of single doxycycline dose (20 mg/kg BW) orally administered in the African catfish. DOX plasma levels were measured using HPLC with a limit of detection nearly 0.035 μg/ ml, and then were undergoing compartmental analysis; a onecompartment model was detected. The doubled-peak phenomenon was identified after oral administration and the 1st peak concentration (Cmax1) and the 2nd peak concentration (Cmax2) in plasma were 2.29±0.46 and 1.68±0.33μg/mL at 1st and 8th h respectively, the absorption half-life (t1/2ka) was 0.045 h, the elimination half-life (t1/2ke) was 5.81 h, systemic total body clearance (Cl) was 0.72 mL/h/kg, volume of distribution of the central compartment (Vd/F) was 5.74±1.11 L. These findings suggested that DOX was to some extent rapidly absorbed, widely distributed, and slowly excreted; moreover, it could be subjected to enterohepatic recycling.
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Azza Ahmed Abdelghafar Gala, "The Relationship between Gastroprotective Effect of Propolis and Its Antioxidant activity", كلية الطب البيطرى, 2010
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Azza Ahmed Abdelghafar Gala, "Clinicopathological Studies On Hepato-Nephro-Protective Effect Of Salvadora Persica Extract In Albino Rats", كلية الطب البيطرى, 2013
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Azza Ahmed Abdelghafar Gala, "Protective effect of Zingiber officinale (ginger) on doxorubicin induced oxidative cardiotoxicity in rats.", Life Science Journal, 2013
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Azza Ahmed Abdelghafar Gala, "COMARSION OF PUNICA PEEL AND OXYTETRACYCLIN ON AEROMONAS HYDROPHILA CHALLENGED CLARIAS GARIEPINUS", The Global Journal of Fisheries and Aqua. Res. - Vol. No. 5, (2012) - ISSN 18191, 2012
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Azza Ahmed Abdelghafar Gala, "Toxic effects of sub-chronic exposure of male albino rats to emamectin benzoate and possible ameliorative role of Foeniculum vulgare essential oil", Elsevier, 2015
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Department Related Publications
Ahmed Abdoh Said Muhmmd, "Effect of Corynebacterium cutis extract on the Immune response of Brucella vaccinated buffalo valves", لايوجد, 1900
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Alsayed Ahmed Abdelazeez , "Studies on the toxic effects of an aqueous extract of Astragalus kahiricus DC. orally adminstered to rats ", لايوجد, 1900
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Alsayed Ahmed Abdelazeez , "studies on the toxic effects of the aqueous extract of Euryops arabicus orally administered to rats ", لايوجد, 1900
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Sawan Mohamed Mohamed Ali Elsheakh , "The antibiotic activity of tricophyton violaceum extract.", لايوجد, 1900
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Sawan Mohamed Mohamed Ali Elsheakh , "The in-vitro effect of prostaglandin F2 alpha and oxytocin on the uterus of camel", لايوجد, 1900
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