Resveratrol and nicotine toxicity

Faculty Science Year: 2020
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 505-517
Authors:
Journal: 48 ElSevier Volume:
Keywords : Resveratrol , nicotine toxicity    
Abstract:
Toxicology is described recently as the adverse effects of chemical agents on the living organisms. During our lives, some habits start with us from first smoking of cigarettes and then continue with us with difficulties in stopping. Most smokers are well aware of the side effects of smoking too much and cannot stop smoking or withdraw the cigarette effects during their day. It will take some trials to learn how to moderate your smoking rate as it mainly depends on decreasing nicotine dose during your day and by using some potent dietary antioxidants like resveratrol that can greatly diminish the oxidative stress that is caused by the triggering of the free radicals induced by excessive consumption of nicotine and smoking habits. It is well documented that nicotine administration causes a significant increment in lipid peroxidation and tumors incidence, and reduces significantly antioxidant enzyme activities of the vital tissues such as lung, liver, kidney skin, and brain and thus parallel to the increment in the inflammation markers and the development of the histopathological changes besides the side effects, especially on fetus and children. As previously reported, the administration of resveratrol mitigates tissues injury and alleviates the nicotine oxidative stress effect especially on lung tissues. The recommended daily dose of resveratrol ranges from 100 to 500 mg/kg to alleviate the oxidative stress. This is associated with improving all the biochemical parameters and vitality of the tissues and thus we recommend using resveratrol as a potent dietary antioxidant against oxidative stress induced by nicotine.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Synergistic antioxidant capacities of vanillin and chitosan nanoparticles against reactive oxygen species, hepatotoxicity, and genotoxicity induced by aging in male Wistar rats", SAGE, 2020 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Synthesis ofN,N '-bis(1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro3-oxopyrazol-4-yl) sebacamide that ameliorate osteoarthritis symptoms and improve bone marrow matrix structure and cartilage alterations induced by monoiodoacetate in the rat model: "Suggested potent anti-inflammatory agent against COVID-19"", SAGE, 2020 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Biochemical, histological, and neuro-physiological effects of long-term aluminum chloride exposure in rats", SPRINGER, 2021 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Improving the efficacy of garlic extract in African catfish against copper sulfate-induced immunological and histological effects", ElSevier, 2021 More
  • Reham Zakaria Mustafa Mohammed Hamza, "Quercetin/Zinc complex and stem cells: A new drug therapy to ameliorate glycometabolic control and pulmonary dysfunction in diabetes mellitus: Structural characterization and genetic studies", Plos, 2021 More

Department Related Publications

  • Samir Abdullah Taha, "Comparative toxicity of Paraquat herbicide and some plant extracts in Lymnaea natalensis snails", كلية العلوم, 2013 More
  • Wageha Abdullah Ibrahim Mustafa, "Pathogenicity of entomopathogenic fungi on larvae of Culex pipiens mpsquitoes (Diptera : Culicidae)", (American-Eurasian Network for Scientific Information (AESNI, 2013 More
  • Susan Attia Moawad, "A Comparative Morphological and Histological Study of the Olfactory Organ in Two Models of Bony Fishes (Mugil cephalus and Malapterurus electricus): A light and Electron microscopic study.", مجلة كلية العلوم, 2013 More
  • Iman Hassan Mohammed Sheikh, "Light and scanning electron microscopic study of the dorsal lingual papillae of the rat Arvicanthis niloticus (Muridae, Rodentia)", Elsevier, 2012 More
  • Iman Hassan Mohammed Sheikh, "Scanning Electron Microscopic Studies of Gill Arches and Rakers in Relation to Feeding Habits of Some Fresh Water Fishes", Elsevier, 2013 More
Tweet