Autophagy-related molecules, light chain 3B, p62, and beclin 1 as prognostic markers in triple-negative breast cancer

Faculty Medicine Year: 2017
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology Wolters Kluwer/ Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins Volume:
Keywords : Autophagy-related molecules, light chain , p62, , beclin    
Abstract:
Background and aim: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is associated with aggressive behavior and poor clinical outcome. Therefore, identification of biomarkers predicting prognosis may help to improve the clinical outcome of TNBC. Autophagy is a process of lysosomal degradation and recycling of intracellular components. It plays an important role in normal cells as well as in malignant cells. The aim of this study was to investigate the pattern of expression of autophagy-related molecules, light chain 3B (LC3B), p62, and beclin 1, their relationship with clinicopathological features, and their prognostic value in TNBC patients. Materials and methods: LC3B, p62, and beclin 1 proteins were assessed immunohistochemically in 28 cases of TNBC, and their capacity to predict overall survival and disease-free survival was evaluated. Results: LC3B protein expression showed a significant direct relation with nodal stage (P =0.005) and a near significant relation with tumor size (P = 0.057). Nuclear p62 protein expression was inversely related to tumor size (P = 0.019). However, cytoplasmic p62 positivity was directly related to tumor size and nodal metastasis (P = 0.002 and 0.001, respectively). Nuclear beclin 1 reactivity was not related to any of the clinicopathological features of the cases. However, cytoplasmic expression of beclin 1 was inversely associated with nodal stage and tumor size (P =0.001 and 0.052, respectively). A significant inverse relationship was noticed between cytoplasmic beclin 1 and cytoplasmic p62 as well as LC3B protein expression (P = 0.018 and <0.001, respectively), whereas LC3B immunoreactivity was directly associated with p62 cytoplasmic protein expression (P = 0.047). LC3B, loss of cytoplasmic beclin 1, and cytoplasmic p62 proteins expression were associated with shorter disease-free survival (P =0.004, <0.001, and 0.024, respectively). Poor overall survival was related to loss of beclin 1 protein expression and LC3B positivity (P = 0.023 and 0.059 respectively). Conclusion: High LC3B and p62, with low beclin 1 protein expressions could be suggested as markers of aggressivebehavior and shorter survival in TNBC patients.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Eman Hassan Abdelbary, "Baseline HDAC6 and TFF3 proteins overexpression as prognostic markers of lupus nephritis relapse", Society of diabetic nephropathy prevention, 2020 More
  • Eman Hassan Abdelbary, "Prognostic value of Nestin, TGFβ1 and epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers in non small cell lung cancer", Wolters Kluwer/ Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2020 More
  • Eman Hassan Abdelbary, "IDH1 R132H protein expression and loss of Tbx2 and pSTAT3 proteins predict better outcome of patients with high-grade astrocytoma", Wolters Kluwer/ Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2017 More
  • Eman Hassan Abdelbary, "Predictive role of REG IV and YKL-40 in locally advanced rectal cancer patients receiving neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy", ScopeMed Publishing, 2018 More
  • Eman Hassan Abdelbary, "Diagnostic utility of amylase α-1A, MOC 31 and CD 82 in renal oncocytoma versus chromophobe renal cell carcinoma", Medknow publications, 2020 More

Department Related Publications

  • Hana Abdul Ghani Ahmed Atwa, "predictive role of CDX2, MUC2 and MUC6 in progression of chronic gastritis to carcinoma", مجلة كلية الطب البشرى, 2014 More
  • Samar Mosaad Abdelraouf, "Immunohistochemical expression of HBME-1 and galectin-3 in thedifferential diagnosis of follicular-derived thyroid nodules", pathology research and practice, 2014 More
  • Tayseer Refaat Ibrahim Elsayed, "Immunohistochemical Study of Glypican-3 and HepPar-1 in Differentiating Hepatocellular Carcinoma from Metastatic Carcinomas in FNA of the Liver", Pathology and Oncology research, 2014 More
  • Samar Mosaad Abdelraouf, "Immunohistochemical Study of Glypican-3 and HepPar-1 in Differentiating Hepatocellular Carcinoma from Metastatic Carcinomas in FNA of the Liver", pathology and oncology research, 2014 More
  • Tayseer Refaat Ibrahim Elsayed, "Immunohistochemical expression of HBME-1 and galectin-3 in thedifferential diagnosis of follicular-derived thyroid nodules", Pathology – Research and Practice, 2014 More
Tweet