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Curcumin mitigates mancozeb-induced hepatotoxicity and genotoxicity in rats
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2019
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Taghreed Saber Mohamed Sayed Ahmd
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety Elsevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Curcumin mitigates mancozeb-induced hepatotoxicity , genotoxicity , rats
Abstract:
Mancozeb (MZ) is a widely used ethylene-bis-dithiocarbamate fungicide in agriculture causing hepatoxic and genotoxic effects in rats. Curcumin (CUR) has various pharmacological effects including antioxidant and antiinflammatory properties. This study investigated the efficacy of CUR in mitigating MZ-induced hepatotoxicity and genotoxicity in rats. Twenty-four male rats were divided into four equal groups; group I (control) was given carboxymethyl cellulose, group II was orally administered CUR (100 mg/kg b.wt), group III was gavaged with MZ (750 mg/kg b.wt), and group IV was co-treated with MZ and CUR at the same doses daily for 10 weeks. As a result, the concurrent treatment with CUR and MZ minimized the increased levels of liver function markers in serum, lipid peroxidation, pro-inflammatory mediators and DNA damage parameters in liver. In addition, CUR administration improved the depleted markers of hepatic antioxidant status in MZ-treated rats. Moreover, CUR protected the liver against the histological alterations elicited by MZ exposure and also, reduced the immunopositive reactivity of pro-apoptotic p53 in cytoplasm of hepatocytes. The present findings suggest that CUR exerts a significant protective effect against MZ-induced hepatotoxicity and genotoxicity.
Author Related Publications
Taghreed Saber Mohamed Sayed Ahmd, "Thymol alleviates imidacloprid-induced testicular toxicity by modulating oxidative stress and expression of steroidogenesis and apoptosis-related genes in adult male rats", Elsevier Inc, 2021
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Taghreed Saber Mohamed Sayed Ahmd, "Ameliorative effect of extra virgin olive oil on hexavalent chromium-induced nephrotoxicity and genotoxicity in rats", Revue de Médecine Vétérinaire, 2015
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Taghreed Saber Mohamed Sayed Ahmd, "Ginger protects rats against cadmium-induced hepatotoxicity", Cambridge Scientific Abstracts, 2013
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Taghreed Saber Mohamed Sayed Ahmd, "Expression of cell death genes estimates time since death in rats", Romanian Society of Legal Medicine, 2016
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Azza Mohamed Ali Abo El-Maati, "Thymol alleviates imidacloprid-induced testicular toxicity by modulating oxidative stress and expression of steroidogenesis and apoptosis-related genes in adult male rats", Elsevier Inc, 2021
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