Enhanced methanogenic performance and metabolic pathway of high solid anaerobic digestion of chicken manure by Fe and Ni supplementation

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2019
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Ceramics International Elsevier Volume:
Keywords : Enhanced methanogenic performance , metabolic pathway , high    
Abstract:
Results indicated that although the three different HRTs provided a stable process with a steady-state of methane production, both methane yield (161Lkg-VSin−1 , 25% higher) and volatile solids removal (VS, 50%, 2-fold higher) increased during longer HRTs. Redundancy analysis results indicated that SporosarcinaandMethnosarcinapositively correlatedtoVSremovalandmethaneyield,andnegativelycorrelated to volatile fatty acids (VFAs) accumulation. The relative abundance of Coprothermobacter (>60%), syntrophic acetate oxidation bacteria (SAOB), and Methanospirillum (8–15%), increased during shorter HRTs. A slight shift to two-stage acetate conversion was observed during shorter HRTs. The results demonstrated that HRTs played a key role in shaping microbial structure, leading to a new steady-state of microbial community profiles and process performances at variable HRTs
   
     
 
       

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