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Effect of thermal treatment of rice husk ash on the surface properties of hydrated lime-rice husk ash binders
Faculty
Science
Year:
1996
Type of Publication:
Article
Pages:
105-116
Authors:
ELDIDAMONY, H, Khalil, KA, ElHosiny, FI, AboElEnein, SA
DOI:
10.1007/BF01979951
Journal:
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS JOHN WILEY \& SONS LTD
Volume:
46
Research Area:
Chemistry
ISSN
ISI:A1996TZ55900010
Keywords :
hydrated lime-rice husk, surface properties, thermal treatment
Abstract:
Rice husk ash fired at different temperatures, 450, 700 and 1000 degrees C, was mixed with different concentrations of lime (molar lime/silica ash ratio of 0.2, 0.5 and 1.0). Each dry mixture was first ground and hydrated in the suspension form (water/solid ratio = 10) for various time intervals within the range of 1 to 365 days. The surface properties of the unhydrated and hydrated samples were studied by means of nitrogen adsorption measurements. The results indicated that the surface areas and total pore volumes of unhydrated solid mixtures and hydrated lime-rice husk ash samples, prepared with lime/silica ash ratio of 1.0, decrease with increasing firing temperature of rice husk ash. The effect of varying the lime/silica ash ratio of the solid mixture on the surface area and pore structure was fully discussed. The results of surface area and pore volume measurements could also be related to the crystal structure of silica produced from rice husk ash.
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