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External Validation of a Novel Diagnostic Nomogram for Prediction of Malignancy in Adnexal Masses in Comparison with IOTA-ADNEX Model تقييم مخطط تشخيص جديد للتنبؤ بالاورام الخبيثة بالمبيض مقارنة بنموذج IOTA-ADNEX
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2025
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Reda Abdelaziz Ahmed
Journal:
Zagazig University Medical Journal Zagazig University Medical Journal
Volume:
Keywords :
External Validation , , Novel Diagnostic Nomogram , Prediction
Abstract:
Background: Ovarian cancer is one of the most common and deadliest gynecological malignant tumors. Most individuals receive a diagnosis at an advanced stage since they do not exhibit typical symptoms in the early stages. Therefore, to increase overall survival, early detection measures are needed. To predict malignancy preoperatively in patients with ovarian masses, a unique diagnostic nomogram was developed. It was important to assess this nomogram's ability to predict malignancy in ovarian masses and to compare its results with those of the commonly used IOTA-ADNEX model. Methods: This prospective cohort study was conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Zagazig University on patients with ovarian masses. Each woman was subjected to clinical examination, and US examination to detect the presence of M features &features of the ADNEX model and laboratory investigations including the needed serum markers. The risk of malignancy was calculated by applying both the nomogram & IOTA ADNEX model. Results were compared to results of histopathologic examination or the follow-up US for non-operated patients. .Results: There was a good agreement between the nomogram score and the ADNEX risk of malignancy in diagnosing malignant ovarian tumors, with an AUC of 0.933 of at a cut-off value of 128 for the nomogram and an AUC of 0.921 at a cut-off value of 12% for the ADNEX model. Conclusion: We conclude that this cost effective and easy-to-use nomogram can effectively predict the risk of malignancy in cases with ovarian masses with results comparable to the most currently used IOTA-ADNEX model.
Author Related Publications
Reda Abdelaziz Ahmed, "Role of transperineal sonography in diagnosis of placenta previa/accreta: A prospective study", Elsevier, 2012
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Reda Abdelaziz Ahmed, "Premenstrual syndrome and work among female academic teaching staff in a governmental faculty of medicine in Egypt", African medical journals, 2017
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Reda Abdelaziz Ahmed, "Towards more accurate measurement of edge to os distance in low-lying placenta using three dimensional transvaginal ultrasound: an innovative technique", Springer Nature, 2018
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Reda Abdelaziz Ahmed, "Prospective assessment of 18F-FDG PET/CT in detection of recurrent ovarian cancer", Elsevier, 2013
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Reda Abdelaziz Ahmed, "Three dimensional color Doppler transvaginal ultrasound morphologic features of uterine septum and residual cavity in women with reproductive failure", Elsevier, 2014
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Department Related Publications
Mustafa Abbas ebrahim, "Clinicopathological correlation of endocan expression and survival in epithelial ovarian cancer", archive of gynecology and obstetrics, 2013
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Mustafa Abbas ebrahim, "Effect of laparoscopic ovarian drilling on vascular endothelial growth factor and ovarian stromal blood flow using 3-dimensional power Doppler", International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 2011
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Mustafa Abbas ebrahim, "Letrozole versus Gonadotropin in Unexplained Infertile Couples Failed to Conceive with Clomiphene Citrate", Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology,, 2014
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Mustafa Abbas ebrahim, "Manal M. El Behery, Hend S. Saleh, Moustafa A. Ibrahiem, Ebtesam M. Kamal, Gamal A. Kassem and Mohamed El Sayed Hyperplasia Without Atypia Levonorgestrel-Releasing Intrauterine Device Versus Dydrogesterone for Management of Endometrial", Reproductive Sciences, 2014
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Mustafa Abbas ebrahim, "Fetal Renal Volume and Fetal Doppler in Normal and Growth Restricted Fetuses: Is there a Correlation?", Gynecology & Obstetrics, 2012
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