Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Root-Knot Nematode and Root-Rot Disease Complex Management in Tomato Plants with Virkon® S and Trichoderma viride
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
139-156
Authors:
Ahmed Mohamed Khairy Khalil Attyaa
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Egypt. Acad. J. Biology. Sci Egypt. Acad. J. Biology. Sci
Volume:
15
Keywords :
Root-Knot Nematode , Root-Rot Disease Complex Management
Abstract:
Associated microorganisms significantly influence plant diseases regarding inhibition and acceleration of the infection process. The root-knot nematode (N), Meloidogyne incognita complex with the root-rot fungal disease is an example of a disease complex that requires the collaboration of multiple pathogens to induce epidemic infection [(Pythium debaryanum (P), Fusarium solani (F) and Rhizoctonia solani (R)]. The disease complex is a significant problem due to the various interwoven diseases and the difficulties of using conventional approaches to control. Therefore, the study intended to introduce Virkon S as a nontraditional, non-selective, and non-persistent chemical sterilant agent for concurrent application with the multifunctional Trichoderma viride (T) bioagent. Based LC50 values tested by the poisonous medium technique after three days of incubation showed T bioagent had the highest tolerance to Virkon S (0.491 % w/v), while the R pathogen was the most sensitive to Virkon S (0.385 % w/v), followed by F (0.457 % w/v), and finally P (0.487 % w/v). Diseases caused by P, F, and R are ranked from most incidence to most severe on tomatoes. Applying T bioagent decreased disease significantly varied with pathogen accompanied by enhancing tomato growth parameters infected with whether nematode or pathogenic fungi. Conversely, the bioagent T successfully reduced fungal disease incidence and severity and the final nematode population in tomato roots and soils resulting from the complex infection of the nematode and fungi and varied considerably according to tested fungi with the least efficiency in PNT treatment. Moreover, applying Virkon S with T bioagent against the nematode-fungi disease complex enhanced plant growth parameters enhancement exceeded healthy plants to reach a maximum increase with NTR treatment supplemented with 1.5 % (w/v) Virkon S. While 1.5 and 3 % (w/v) Virkon S concentrations completely suppressed nematode parameters except for PNT treatment. Our findings indicate that combining the Virkon S with T. viride results in preliminary control of the root-knot nematode-root rot fungi complex. Virkon S effectively suppresses the nematode population. Then, T. viride bioagent completes the march after the Virkon S's success in its mission and degrades in the soil. So that the Trichoderma parasite on the root rot fungi can colonize the rhizosphere region, enhancing tomato growth parameters significantly. This combination represents a new strategy against root-knot nematodes and the soil-borne fungus disease complex.
Author Related Publications
Ahmed Mohamed Khairy Khalil Attyaa, "factors affecting development of potato tuber soft rot during storage", مجلة الزقازيق ( امراض النبات), 2016
More
Ahmed Mohamed Khairy Khalil Attyaa, "Detecting pathogenic bacterial wilt disease of potato using biochemical markers and evaluate resistant in some cultivars", Elsevier, 2021
More
Ahmed Mohamed Khairy Khalil Attyaa, "Biological Control of Tomato Bacterial Leaf Spots and Its Impact on Some Antioxidant Enzymes, Phenolic Compounds, and Pigment Content", MDPI, 2024
More
Ahmed Mohamed Khairy Khalil Attyaa, "Isolation and Identification of Fusarium Isolates from Cucumis sativus Roots in Egypt", Crop Health, 2025
More
Ahmed Mohamed Khairy Khalil Attyaa, "Nematicidal Activity, Oxidative Stress and Phytotoxicity of Virkon®S on Tomato Plants Infected with Root-knot Nematode", Egypt. J. Agronematol, 2023
More
Department Related Publications
Mohamed Ali Mohamed Saadeldeen, "Role of organic amendments in controlling bacterial wilt of some solanaceous plants under artificial inoculation conditions.", Zagazig J. Agric. Res.,, 2017
More
Mohamed Ali Mohamed Saadeldeen, "Management of peanut Cercospora leaf spot using resistant cultivars and inducer resistance chemicals.", Zagazig J. Agric. Res., 2019
More
Mohamed Ali Mohamed Saadeldeen, "Molecular cloning and analysis of apple HcrVf resistance gene paralogs in a collection of related Malus species", Springer, 2012
More
Osama Othman Abdelaziz, "Soybean ⊎-conglycinin and catfish cutaneous mucous p22 glycoproteins deteriorate sporangial cell walls of Pseudoperonospora cubensis and suppress cucumber downy", Wiley, 2021
More
Osama Othman Abdelaziz, "Silicon Dioxide Nanoparticles Induce Innate Immune Responses and Activate Antioxidant Machinery in Wheat Against Rhizoctonia solani", MDPI, 2021
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف