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STUDIES ON STRAWBERRY LEAF SPOT DISEASE IN EGYPT
Faculty
Technology and Development
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Elsayed Sheikh Ibrahim Ali Younes
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Productivity and Development Journal of Productivity and Development
Volume:
Keywords :
STUDIES , STRAWBERRY LEAF SPOT DISEASE , EGYPT
Abstract:
Fungal diseases of strawberry are important worldwide and occur in all parts of the plant. Alternaria alternata and Botrytis cinerea are the major causal agents of the leaf spots. Survey and distribution of strawberry leaf spot were carried out in EL-Sharkia and EL-Ismailia governorates. 12 and 20 samples were collected from two governorates with 25 and 35 average of disease incidence, respectively. Isolation and identification of the causal pathogen. Alternaria alternata and Botrytis cinerea were identified as the causal organisms of strawberry leaf spot disease. Pathogenicity test show that A. alternata was the most effective on inducing strawberry leaf spot disease followed by B. cinerea. Susceptibility of different strawberry cultivars to A. alternata and B. cinerea showed that Fortuna and Winter star were the lowest infected cultivars whereas Festival and Sunsation were the most infected cultivars and also, Florida cultivar was the moderately infected. All the tested fungicides for controlling leaf spot disease gave sufficient control against the causal organisms, in comparison with control in vitro. The results indicated that the fungicide Topsin M70has the superior effect followed by Captan. Conclusively, concerning phenolic compounds, it was found that total, free and conjugated phenols and oxidative enzymes peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase and catalase occurred at high levels in resistant cultivars in comparison with susceptible one. The accumulation of phenolic compounds occurred more rapidly in inoculated resistant leaves than in inoculated susceptible one.
Author Related Publications
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Elsayed Sheikh Ibrahim Ali Younes, "ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY OF SOME ESSENTIAL OILS AGAINST POST-HARVEST FRUIT ROT OF SWEET PEPPER", Journal of Productivity and Development, 2021
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Elsayed Sheikh Ibrahim Ali Younes, "Nachweis der systematischen Infektion von Nicotiana-Formen mit dem N-Gen durch das Tabakmosaik-Virus (tobacco mosaic virus)", Taylor & Francis Group, 1989
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Elsayed Sheikh Ibrahim Ali Younes, "Detection of systemic tobacco mosaic virus infection in Nicotiana forms carrying the N gene.", Taylor & Francis Group, 1989
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Elsayed Sheikh Ibrahim Ali Younes, "Efficacy of using chemical inducers and biological agents to control strawberry leaf spot disease on chemical components and enzyme activity", International Journal of Chemical and Biochemical Science, 2023
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Department Related Publications
Nabil Abdullah Ahmed Ibrahim Omar, "Biological aspects and life table parameters on two phytoseiid mites fed on Petrobia tritici Kandeel, El-Naggar and Mohamed (Acari: Phytoseiidae, Tetranychidae) الظواهر البيولوجية وجدول الحياة لنوعين من الحلم الفيتوسيدى المتغذى على بتروب", كلية التكنولوجيا والتنمية, 2013
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Nabil Abdullah Ahmed Ibrahim Omar, "Revision of the Genus Pediculaster Vitzthum, 1927 (Acari Pygmephoridae) of Egypt with the description of a new species.", كلية التكنولوجيا والتنمية, 2014
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