المحتوى المعلوماتي للإفصاح عن المخاطر عبر مراحل دورة حياة الشركة: هل هناك تأثير لأدوات الرقابة الخارجية؟ (منهج إمبريقي على الشركات المساهمة المصرية)

Faculty Commerce Year: 2025
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: مجلة البحوث التجارية مجلة البحوث التجارية Volume:
Keywords : المحتوى المعلوماتي للإفصاح , المخاطر , مراحل دورة    
Abstract:
The Informational Content of Risk Disclosure Across the Stages of the Company’s Life Cycle: Is there an Influence of External Monitoring Tools? An Empirical Study on the Egyptian listed companies In light of the quality of many financial market decisions depending on the usefulness of accounting information - which is naturally based on the transparency of disclosure practices - and in light of the association of many administrative decisions with different types of risks - which have recently increased with the spread of digitization - at all levels of the organization, with the spread of many major crises; and the resulting rooting of informational uncertainty about many administrative practices; the researcher see the inevitability of studying one of two things - and perhaps both - to ensure the good performance of financial markets, the first: the motives - methodologically - of the level of risk disclosure in the Egyptian market - which is the primary goal of the current research - which does not mean that its significance - its informational content - is achieved in the market -. The second: the conditional factors of the informational content of risk disclosure - as long as there is an empirical discrepancy in the relevant literature as will be explained later; This may mean that the information content depends on its organizing factors; which is why the research used the "Dickinson, 2011" model - which claims that the company's cash flow patterns provide a strong proxy for the stages of its life cycle - as a second goal for the researchers to know the nature of risk disclosure in the Egyptian market across the different stages, as long as there is a logic for variation across those stages as periods with varying characteristics in their degrees of informational certainty; and in light of the observed variation in the accounting literature on the hypothesis of the response of many market variables to risk disclosure practices within those stages, the researchers suggest that external control tools (specifically: institutional ownership, competition in the product market, and financial analysts' coverage) represent moderating variables - with a study of the extent of variation in the organizing effect according to the variation in the stages of the company's life cycle - as long as there is variation in empirical results in this regard. The research used market variables "company value - Tobins Q as an operational measure - market liquidity measured by trading volume, and informational similarity - measured by Bid Ask price range and internal trading volume"; and based on 625 total observations representing the Egyptian sectors, during the period 2018-2022; the research reached a significance of the variation in risk disclosure practices - and its informational content as well - with the variation in the stages of the company's life cycle; so that the volatility and decline stages represent the most practiced risk disclosure - in terms of level -; The research also reached an increase in the informational content of risk disclosure in the introduction and decline stages with the condition of institutional ownership, analyst coverage and competition in the product market, and the lack of morale in the remaining stages; to mean a positive impact of risk disclosure practices on market variables if external monitoring tools are available in the two stages of instability compared to the rest of the stages; which means - methodologically - the lack of significance of referring to the basic effect of the separate variables in this regard.
   
     
 
       

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