Alleviating vanadium-induced stress on rice growth using phosphorus-loaded biochar

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Journal of Integrative Agriculture KEAI PUBLISHING LTD Volume:
Keywords : Alleviating vanadium-induced stress , rice growth using phosphorus-loaded    
Abstract:
This investigation evaluated the impact of as-is biochar (BC) and phosphorous (P)-loaded biochar (PBC) (3%) on the growth and biochemical characteristics of rice under exposure to vanadium (V) (60 mg L–1). The results indicate that rice plants exposed to a V-only treatment experienced declines in several growth parameters. Conversely, the inclusion of BC and PBC caused noteworthy increases in physiological traits. PBC performed well in stress environments. Specifcally, the shoot and root fresh weights increased by 82.86 and 53.33%, respectively, when compared to the V-only treatment. In addition, the SPAD chlorophyll of the shoot increased by 13.05% relative to the V-amended plants. Moreover, including BC and PBC improved the antioxidant enzyme traits of plant shoot and root, such as signifcant increases in superoxide dismutase (SOD by 56.11 and 117.35%), catalase (CAT by 34.19 and 35.77%), and peroxidase (POD by 25.90 and 18.74%) when compared to V-only amended plants, respectively. These fndings strongly suggest that the application of BC and PBC can trigger biochemical pathways that facilitate biomass accumulation in meristematic cells. However, further investigations are required to elucidate the underlying mechanisms responsible for this growth promotion.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "Inheritance of resistance against northern leaf blight of maize using conventional breeding methods", Elsevier, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "Comparative efficacy of raw and HNO3-modified biochar derived from rice straw on vanadium transformation and its uptake by rice (Oryza sativa L.): Insights from photosynthesis, antioxidative response, and gene-expression profile", Elsevier, 2021 More
  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "Can secondary metabolites extracted from Moringa seeds suppress ammonia oxidizers to increase nitrogen use efficiency and reduce nitrate contamination in potato tubers?", ELSEVIER, 2019 More
  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "Influence of drought stress on phosphorus dynamics and maize growth in tropical ecosystems", BMC, 2025 More
  • Ahmed Saied Mohamed Alie, "The use of biological selenium nanoparticles to suppress Triticum aestivum L. crown and root rot diseases induced by Fusarium species and improve yield under drought and heat stress", El-Sevier, 2021 More

Department Related Publications

  • Mohamed Ali Mohamed Saadeldeen, "Role of organic amendments in controlling bacterial wilt of some solanaceous plants under artificial inoculation conditions.", Zagazig J. Agric. Res.,, 2017 More
  • Mohamed Ali Mohamed Saadeldeen, "Management of peanut Cercospora leaf spot using resistant cultivars and inducer resistance chemicals.", Zagazig J. Agric. Res., 2019 More
  • Mohamed Ali Mohamed Saadeldeen, "Molecular cloning and analysis of apple HcrVf resistance gene paralogs in a collection of related Malus species", Springer, 2012 More
  • Osama Othman Abdelaziz, "Soybean ⊎-conglycinin and catfish cutaneous mucous p22 glycoproteins deteriorate sporangial cell walls of Pseudoperonospora cubensis and suppress cucumber downy", Wiley, 2021 More
  • Osama Othman Abdelaziz, "Silicon Dioxide Nanoparticles Induce Innate Immune Responses and Activate Antioxidant Machinery in Wheat Against Rhizoctonia solani", MDPI, 2021 More
Tweet