Effects of clove (Syzygium aromaticum) extract on antibacterial activity, phytochemical properties, and storage quality of flavored milk beverages

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2025
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 3300-3313
Authors:
Journal: Journal of Dairy Science Elsevier Volume: 108
Keywords : Effects , clove (Syzygium aromaticum) extract , antibacterial    
Abstract:
The antibacterial efficacy of clove extracts (Syzygium aromaticum) prepared using 80% ethanol and water against pathogenic bacteria was evaluated, along with the development of a novel antimicrobial milk beverage incorporating these extracts. Seven flavored milk beverage (FMB) treatments were prepared: a control and 6 with clove extracts at 0.5%, 0.7%, and 1% for each solvent. The effects on physicochemical, phytochemical, antioxidant, microbiological, color, and sensory properties were assessed over 15 d of storage at 4 ± 1°C. The ethanolic clove extract exhibited significantly higher antimicrobial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Listeria monocytogenes, Escherichia coli O157, Salmonella typhi, and Klebsiella pneumoniae, with inhibition zone diameters of 20 mm, 21 mm, 20 mm, 19 mm, and 20 mm, respectively, compared with the aqueous extract. On d 0, the sample of 1% ethanolic clove extract (FMB3) showed the highest proximate analysis values, including TS (22.41%), protein (4.61%), fat (4.58%), ash (0.97%), and gross energy (108.65 Kcal). It also showed the highest pH (6.7), flavor score (19.20), texture score (9), and overall acceptability score (39.50), and the lowest carbohydrate content (12.27%), lightness value (69.60), and yellowness value (97.47). Over the 15-d storage period, the total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) increased, with the FMB3 sample exhibiting the highest TPC (58.70 mg/100 g), TFC (46.15 mg/100 g), and TAC (487.10 mg/100 g). All beverages remained free from yeasts and molds, and FMB3 exhibited the lowest bacterial count (5.13 log cfu/mL). The results indicate that ethanolic clove extract effectively inhibits spoilage and pathogenic organisms and enhances the sensory and functional properties of FMB. This finding offers a promising approach for improving the quality and safety of dairy products.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "A Comprehensive Review of the Composition, Nutritional Value, and Functional Properties of Camel Milk Fat", MDPI, 2021 More
  • Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "The Importance of Nitric Oxide as the Molecular Basis of the Hydrogen Gas Fumigation‐Induced Alleviation of Cd Stress on Ganoderma lucidum", MDPI, 2021 More
  • Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "Screening of lipases for production of novel structured lipids from single cell oils", Elsevier, 2019 More
  • Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "A comparative study of lipid composition and powder quality among powdered infant formula with novel functional structured lipids and commercial infant formulas", Springer, 2020 More
  • Sameh Abdrabou Elsayed Husseini Korma, "Synthesis of structured lipids enriched with medium-chain fatty acids via solvent-free acidolysis of microbial oil catalyzed by Rhizomucor miehei lipase", ELSEVIER, 2018 More

Department Related Publications

  • Elsayed Mohamed Abdel Wahed Khalil, "GROWTH AND SURVIVAL OF SOME LACTIC ACID BACTERIAL STRAINS IN CAMEL’S MILK نشاط بعض سلالات بكتيريا حمض اللاكتيك و البفيدوبكتيريا في لبن النوق", N. Egypt. J. Microbiol., 2009 More
  • Galal Abdallah Galal Abedullah, "تأثير أوراق المورينجا (Moringa oleifera Lam.) علي بعض الخواص الفيزيائية و الكيماوية و الحسية لكعك دقيق القمح.", كلية الزراعة - جامعة الزقازيق, 2014 More
  • Galal Abdallah Galal Abedullah, "تأثير مسحوق الشيتوزان علي جودة عصير البرتقال و مخلوط عصير البرتقال و الجزر.", المركز القومي للبحوث, 2015 More
  • Amal Ahmed Mohamed Mahmoud Adawy, "ALLEVIATION OF DROUGHT STRESS EFFECTS AT DIFFERENT GROWTH STAGES OF WHEAT PLANTS BY FOLIAR SPRAY OF SALICYLIC ACID", مجلة الزقازيق للبحوث الزراعية, 2013 More
  • Amal Ahmed Mohamed Mahmoud Adawy, "TRAINING PROGRAMME OF DEVELOPING THE KNOWLEDGE AND DIRECTIONS OF PREPARATORY STAGE STUDENTS IN HANDLE EMBROIDERY WITH SATAN TAPES IN SHARKIA GOVERNORATE", المؤتمر الدولي الثاني – العربي السادس عشر للاقتصاد المنزلي كلية الاقتصاد المنزلي جامعة المنوفية "الاقتصاد المنزلي في خدمة الصناعة ", 2013 More
Tweet