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Amesia nigricolor, a novel endophyte of Encephalartos bubalinus, exhibiting a robust taxol biosynthetic stability: chemical characterization and biological activities
Faculty
Science
Year:
2025
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Microbial Cell Factories Springer Nature
Volume:
24:200
Keywords :
Amesia nigricolor, , novel endophyte of Encephalartos bubalinus,
Abstract:
Diminishing the productivity of Taxol by the potential fungi with storage is the key hurdle that impedes their applications to be an industrial platform for Taxol production. Thus, exploring of a fungal isolate with a reliable robustness for Taxol biosynthesis is the objective of this study. Although, Encephalartos bubalinus has diverse ethnopharmaceutical properties, however, the identity of its endophytic fungi remains poorly explored. Therefore, the endophytic fungi inhabiting this plant has been isolated and characterized, and their Taxol productivity was assessed. Amesia nigricolor OR364127.1, an endophyte of E. bubalinus, was characterized as the potent biologically active and Taxol producer (105 μg/l). The sample identity was resolved from the HPLC, FT-IR and MS/MS analysis, with the molecular mass/ fragmentation pattern was identical to authentic one. The extracted Taxol of A. nigricolor had a strong activity against the HepG2 (IC50 19 nM) and MCF7 (IC50 23 nM) with a selectivity index 13.2 and 11.9 to the normal Vero cells. Taxol of A. nigricolor had a powerful anti-wound healing, and apoptotic properties, with ability to stop the G2/M cell cycle, ensuring their consistent biological activity to the authentic one. The Taxol yield by A. nigricolor was enhanced by 2 folds (205.2 μg/l), with the statistical bioprocessing by CCD. The half-life time for production of Taxol by A. nigricolor was more than 10 months, that being higher than those reported for various Taxol-producing fungi, ensuring the relative stability of the biosynthetic machinery of Taxol by A. nigricolor with storage as solid cultures at 4°C. A relative restoring to the Taxol productivity by A. nigricolor was noticed with ethylacetate extract of E. bubalinus, ensuring the presence of chemical signals inducing Taxol productivity by A. nigricolor. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first recorded endophytic fungus “A. nigricolor EFBL-AG” with a relative stability of Taxol biosynthetic machinery.
Author Related Publications
Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Phytochemical fingerprinting of phytotoxins as a cutting-edge approach for unveiling nature’s secrets in forensic science", Springer Nature, 2025
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Characterization of Homocysteine γ-Lyase from Submerged and Solid Cultures of Aspergillus fumigatus ASH (JX006238)", Korean Society of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2013
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Purification and Characterization of LAmino Acid Oxidase from the SolidState Grown Cultures of Aspergillus oryzae ASH1", Pleiades Publishing, LTD, 2013
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Microbial L-methioninase: production, molecular characterization, and therapeutic applications", Springer-Verlag 2010, 2010
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Characterization and immobilization of purified Aspergillus flavipes L-methioninase: continuous production of methanethiol", The Society of Applied Microbiology, 2011
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Department Related Publications
Gamal abdelaziz abdelhamid, "Characterization and identification of multidrug resistant bacteria from some Egyptian patients", Asian Network for Scientific Information,Science Alert ISSN 1682-296x, 2013
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Fifi Mohamed Reda Mohamed, "Sorption of cadmium and lead ions by Cunninghamella elagens lender ML2. Egyptian J. of Microbiology", Egypt, 2011
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Gamal abdelaziz abdelhamid, "coliphages lysing Escherichia coli bactertia: their morphology and their response to some physical factors", Medwell Journals Scientific Research Publishing Company, 2013
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Manal Tawfiq Ibrahim, "CHANGES IN POLYAMINES IN TOMATO PLANTS AND IN CULTURED TOMATO TISSUES INFECTED WITH PSEUDOMONAS SYRINGAE PV. TOMATO", national research center, 2010
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "L-Amino Acid Oxidase from Filamentous Fungi: Screening and Optimization.", Springer-Verlag and the University of Milan 2011, 2012
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