Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Pioneering 1,3,5-triaryl pyrazolines as promising dual inhibitors of COX-2 and 15-LOX endowed with potent anticancer activity: design, synthesis, and in silico stud
Faculty
Pharmacy
Year:
2025
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
19
Authors:
Osama Ibrahim Abdou Elsabagh
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Bioorganic Chemistry Elsevier
Volume:
166
Keywords :
Pioneering 1,3,5-triaryl pyrazolines , promising dual inhibitors
Abstract:
Despite selective COX-2 inhibitors existing, they do not fully meet the demand for safer anti-inflammatory drugs. COX-2 and 15-LOX dual inhibition offers a promising avenue for developing safer NSAIDs and may play a crucial role in the fight against cancer. Thus, we designed and synthesized new 1,3,5-triaryl pyrazolines as dual COX-2/ 15-LOX inhibitors with potent anticancer activity. The synthesized compounds were evaluated in vitro as dual COXs/15-LOX inhibitors and for anticancer activity against human colorectal cancer cell lines HT-29 and HCT116. The pyrazolines 4a, 4c, 5h, and 5i exhibited outstanding inhibition of the COX-2 isoenzyme (IC 0.013 - 0.022 μ M), demonstrating potency equal to or surpassing celecoxib (IC 50 = 0.019 50 μ = M). Notably, com pounds 4a and 4c exhibited COX-2 selectivity indices (SI = 1256.74 and 804.78, respectively), far surpassing celecoxib (SI = 178.79). Additionally, they showed potent 15-LOX inhibitory activities (IC 50 respectively), outperforming NDGA (IC 50 =5.29 μ =1.19 and 2.80 μ M, M). Also, the in vivo results indicated that compounds 4a and 4c exhibit non-ulcerogenic performance. Thus, they emerged as the most promising candidates for dual-selective inhibition of COX-2 and 15-LOX. Compound 5i demonstrated superior COX-2 inhibitory potency (IC 50 μ M) along with substantial anticancer activity against the HT-29 and HCT116 cell lines (IC 50 = 0.018 =11.46 and 18.09 μ M, respectively). This indicates that 5i could be a promising lead for the design of a potent anti-inflammatory candidate and provide a safer approach to cancer prevention, particularly for colon cancer. Molecular modeling has simulated potential binding interactions of our synthesized pyrazolines within the active sites of COX-2 and 15-LOX, and the MD simulations throughout 100 ns demonstrated stable binding complexes.
Author Related Publications
Osama Ibrahim Abdou Elsabagh, "Design, synthesis and antitumor evaluation of novel pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines incorporating different amino acid conjugates as potential DHFR inhibitors", Taylor & Francis Group, 2022
More
Osama Ibrahim Abdou Elsabagh, "Synthesis of Some New Benzisothiazolone and Benzenesulfonamide Derivatives of Biological Interest Starting from Saccharin Sodium", 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2013
More
Osama Ibrahim Abdou Elsabagh, "Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Some N-Arylpyrazoles and Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyridazines as Anti-Inflammatory Agents", 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2013
More
Osama Ibrahim Abdou Elsabagh, "Synthesis of new benzotriazepin-5(2H)-one derivatives of expected antipsychotic activity", springer, 2012
More
Osama Ibrahim Abdou Elsabagh, "Synthesis and pharmacological studies for some new benzotriazole and dibenzodiazepine derivatives as antipsychotic agents", KOREAN CHEMICAL SOC, 2009
More
Department Related Publications
Mansour Alsayed Mansour Abokol, "Synthesis of certain Arylalkanoic Acid Derivatives of pharmacutical Interest", لايوجد, 1900
More
Mahmoud Mohamed Mohamed Sebaee, "Poly (vinyl chloride) matrix membrane sensors for the quantification of olopatadine and oxeladine in pharmaceutical preparations and human plasma", Elsevier, 2019
More
Noha Ibrahiem Elsayed Mohamed Zidain, "The Utility of isatoic anhydrides in the synthesis of New Heterocycl Compoud For Biological Study", لايوجد, 1900
More
Abdallah Ahmed Abdallah Elshanawany, "Development and validation of liquid chromatographic method for simultaneous determination of amiloride hydrochloride and hydrochlorothiazide in human urine", لايوجد, 1900
More
Abdallah Ahmed Abdallah Elshanawany, "Development and validation of RP-HPLC for Simultaneous determination of amiloride,hydrichloride,Atenolol,hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone in their combined mixtures ", لايوجد, 1900
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف