Prophylactic triple neurectomy during open tension-free inguinal hernia repair: a clinical trial for the prevention of chronic postoperative pain

Faculty Medicine Year: 2026
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: updates in surgery Springer Nature Link Volume:
Keywords : Prophylactic triple neurectomy during open tension-free    
Abstract:
Postoperative chronic inguinal pain is a common postoperative complication after open inguinal hernia repair e.g. ilioinguinal nerve entrapment is a common cause of chronic pain which may adversely affect the patients’ life. Triple neurectomy (ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric, and genital branch of genitofemoral) seems to be beneficial in preventing such pain, but it may carry the risk for numbness and hypoesthesia. This is a randomized clinical trial, which took place between January 2024 and January 2025, including all patients who were operated on by open inguinal hernioplasty either with triple neurectomy or with nerve preservation. A questionnaire filled by patients either written or by telephone to assess the severity of pain was obtained three months or more after surgery. Fifty one patients were included in nerve preservation group, while 59 patients were included in neurectomy group. Eleven patients in the nerve preservation group suffered from pain of variable severity. Six, four, and one patients had mild, moderate, and sever pain, respectively. In the neurectomy group only three patients had mild pain. There was a significant difference (p = 0.008) between the two groups. At time of questionnaire, the number of patients suffered from numbness in the nerve preservation group was 7 patients versus 10 patients in the neurectomy group, which was statistically non-significant, p value = 0.641. Prophylactic triple neurectomy provides the advantage of decreasing chronic postoperative pain after open inguinal hernia surgery. While our findings are promising, further studies with larger populations are needed before recommending triple neurectomy as a standard step during inguinal hernioplasty.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Yasser Ali Abdel -Razzaq Mahmoud, "Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma vs Conventional Dressing in the Management of Chronic Diabetic Foot Ulcers", Wounds: a Compendium of Clinical Research and Practice, 2022 More
  • Yasser Ali Abdel -Razzaq Mahmoud, "Evaluation of Fistulotomy with Immediate Sphincteric Reconstruction in the Treatment of High Transsphincteric Perianal Fistula", Thieme, 2021 More
  • Yasser Ali Abdel -Razzaq Mahmoud, "Do We Still Encounter Non-appendicitis Pathologies during Laparoscopic Appendectomy?", Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher, 2021 More
  • Yasser Ali Abdel -Razzaq Mahmoud, "Surgery for Complicated Stomal Prolapse: Is the Altemeier Technique an Option? A Report of Three Cases", Thieme, 2021 More
  • Yasser Ali Abdel -Razzaq Mahmoud, "Splenectomy Versus Splenectomy And Vasoligation In Management Of Secondary Hypersplenism In Patients With Asymptomatic Esophageal Varices.", International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR), 2016 More

Department Related Publications

  • Wael Mahmoud Ibrahim Abdullah, "تقسيم المرارة بالمنظار لعلاج الحصوات غير العادية نتيجة مضاعفات متلازمة Mirizzi Divided laparoscopic cholecystectomy for unusual gall stones complication of Mirizzi,s syndrome.", Journal Minim Invasive Surg, 2015 More
  • Mohamed Mahmoud Riad, "Bipartite laparoscopic cholecystectomy; new technique for avoiding biliary ducts injury in difficult cases.", Scientific Research, 2014 More
  • Zaky Abdelgawad Elsayed Ahmed Alam, "Anal wound and sphincter repair from under its floor by buried stitches", British journal of medicine and medical research, 2015 More
  • Yasser Ali Abdel -Razzaq Mahmoud, "Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma vs. Conventional Dressing in the management of Chronic Diabetic Foot Ulcers. البلازما الذاتية الغنية بالصفائح الدموية مقابل طريقة الغيار التقليدية في علاج قرح القدم السكرية.", Wounds, 2022 More
  • Mohamed Mahmoud Mohammed Kelani Sharkawy, "Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma vs. Conventional Dressing in the management of Chronic Diabetic Foot Ulcers. البلازما الذاتية الغنية بالصفائح الدموية مقابل طريقة الغيار التقليدية في علاج قرح القدم السكرية.", Wounds, 2022 More
Tweet