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Ellagic acid protects against gastric ulcer in male rats by antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms: modulation of NF-κβ/COX-2 and Nrf2/HO-1 pathways
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2025
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Sahar Kamal Younis Aly
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry taylor & francis
Volume:
Keywords :
Ellagic acid protects against gastric ulcer
Abstract:
Background: Gastric ulcer is commonly affected by several causes, including stress. This work examined the gastroprotective effects of ellagic acid (EA), in stress-induced gastric ulcers in Wistar rats. Methods: Forty male Wistar rats were categorized into five groups: a normal control group, a stress-induced ulcer group, and three groups receiving EA treatment (5 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg). Gastric ulcers were elicited using a water immersion stress model. Macroscopic and histological assessments, together with biochemical immunohistochemical studies were performed. Results: EA therapy markedly decreased ulcer scores and indices in a dose-dependent manner. EA decreased TNF-α, IL-1β and MDA and augmented PGE1 and GSH. Histopathological assessments verified the results. The immunohistochemical analysis revealed increased Nrf2 and HO-1 levels and decreased NF-κB and COX-2 levels in the EA-treated groups. Conclusion: EA demonstrates gastroprotective properties against stress-induced gastric ulcers via its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant mechanisms in a dose-dependent manne
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Sahar Kamal Younis Aly, "Protective effect of date palm fruits(phoenix dactylifera l.)versus vitamin c against mobile phone radiation induced pituitary gland damage in rats", zagazig medical journal, 2022
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Department Related Publications
Ibtesam Abdelaal Ahmd, "• Role of potassium channels & vascular responses to histamine in endothelium in the rabbits.", لايوجد, 1900
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Sohir Hanem Samir Mahmoud Elmenshawy, "10- تقدير الأثر المهدئ وبعض الآثار المضادة لمستقبلات الكولين لمضادات الهستامين (اللوراتادين والفينيرامين) في حيوانات التجارب.", لايوجد, 1900
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Sohir Hanem Samir Mahmoud Elmenshawy, "17-التأثير الفارماكولوجى للديازيبام على العضلات الملساء لرحم الفئران الغير الحامل والحامل.", لايوجد, 1900
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Sohir Hanem Samir Mahmoud Elmenshawy, "4- النيكوتيناميد كمبشر جديد في علاج البول السكري", لايوجد, 1900
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Nabila Mustafa Kamal Hassan Abadi, "Effect of some steroidal sex hormones on conditioning behaviour of rats", لايوجد, 1900
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