Electric Field-Directed Migration of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Enhances Their Therapeutic Potential on C isplatin-Induced Acute Nephrotoxicity in Rats

Faculty Medicine Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology Springer Nature Volume:
Keywords : Electric Field-Directed Migration , Mesenchymal Stem Cells    
Abstract:
Cisplatin is widely used as an anti-neoplastic agent but is limited by its nephrotoxicity. The use of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for the management of acute kidney injury (AKI) represents a new era in treatment but effective homing of administered cells is needed. This study aimed to investigate the effect of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) on cisplatin-induced AKI in rats after directed migration by electric field (EF). Forty-eight adult male albino rats were equally classified into four groups: control, cisplatin-treated, cisplatin plus BM-MSCs, and cisplatin plus BM-MSCs exposed to EF. Serum levels of IL-10 and TNF-α were measured by ELISA. Quantitative real-time PCR analysis for gene expression of Bcl2, Bax, caspase-3, and caspase-8 was measured. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining, periodic acid Schif staining, and immunohistochemical analysis were also done. MSC-treated groups showed improvement of kidney function; increased serum levels of IL-10 and decreased levels of TNF-α; and increased mRNA expression of Bcl2 and decreased expression of Bax, caspase-3, and caspase-8 proteins comparable to the cisplatin-injured group. EF application increased MSCs homing with significant decrease in serum urea level and caspase-3 gene expression together with significant increase in Bcl2 expression than occurred in the MSCs group. Restoration of normal kidney histomorphology with significant decrease in immunohistochemical expression of caspase-3 protein was observed in the BM-MSCs plus EF group compared to the BM-MSCs group. EF stimulation enhanced the MSCs homing and improved their therapeutic potential on acute cisplatin nephrotoxicity.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Sara Mohamed Mahmoud Abdelaal, "Mesenchymal stem cells microvesicles versus granulocytes colony stimulating factor efficacy in ameliorating septic induced acute renal cortical injury in adult male albino rats (Histological and Immunohistochemical Study)", Taylor & Francis, 2022 More
  • Sara Mohamed Mahmoud Abdelaal, "Oleuropein attenuates the nephrotoxic effect of sunitinib in rats: Unraveling the potential role of SIRT6/ Notch-1/NLRP-3/IL-1β axis", Elsevier, 2024 More
  • Sara Mohamed Mahmoud Abdelaal, "Repurposing Secukinumab and Dapagliflozin as Candidate Therapies to Mitigate the Renal Toxicity of Suni tinib in Rats Through Suppressing IL‐17‐Mediated Pyroptosis and Promoting Autophagy", John Wiley & Sons, 2025 More
  • Sara Mohamed Mahmoud Abdelaal, "Histological and biochemical evaluation of the effects of silver nanoparticles (AgNps) versus titanium diox ide nanoparticles (TiO2NPs) on rat parotid gland", Taylor & Francis, 2023 More
  • Sara Mohamed Mahmoud Abdelaal, "Comparative study between the effect of mesenchymal stem cells microvesicles versus ozone on induced l iver injury in adult male albino rats (Histological and Immunohistochemical study)", Taylor & Francis, 2023 More

Department Related Publications

  • Sally Ahmed Sleim Elewa, "Renal corpuscle alterations induced by gentamicin in adult male albino rats and a possible protective role of ginger: histological and biochemical study", lippincott williams7wilkines, 2012 More
  • Mona Gomaa Mohammed Mohammed Amir, "دور مضادات الأكسدة في رئة ذكور الجرذان البيضاء المصابة بمرض البول السكري", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mona Gomaa Mohammed Mohammed Amir, "التغيرات الهستولوجية المحدثة نتيجة الفشل الكلوي التجريبي في رئة الجرذان البيضاء البالغة وتأثير إعطاء الميلاتونين", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Hana Said Mussa, "Aging-associated immunosenescence via alterations in splenic immune cell populations in rat", elsevier, 2019 More
  • Hana Said Mussa, "Aging-associated immunosenescence via alterations in splenic immune cell populations in rat", elsevier, 2019 More
Tweet