Ellagic acid protects against gastric ulcer in male rats by antioxidant and anti-inflammatory mechanisms: modulation of NF-κβ/COX-2 and Nrf2/HO-1 pathways حمض الإيلاجيك يحمي من القرحة المعدية في الجرذان الذكور من خلال آليات مضادة للأكسدة ومضادة للالتهاب: تعديل مسارات NF-κβ/COX-2 , Nrf2/HO-1

Faculty Medicine Year: 2025
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry Volume:
Keywords : Ellagic acid protects against gastric ulcer    
Abstract:
Background: Gastric ulcer is commonly affected by several causes, including stress. This work examined the gastroprotective effects of ellagic acid (EA), in stress-induced gastric ulcers in Wistar rats. Methods: Forty male Wistar rats were categorized into five groups: a normal control group, a stress-induced ulcer group, and three groups receiving EA treatment (5 mg, 10 mg, and 20 mg). Gastric ulcers were elicited using a water immersion stress model. Macroscopic and histological assessments, together with biochemicalimmunohistochemical studies were performed. Results: EA therapy markedly decreased ulcer scores and indices in a dose-dependent manner. EA decreased TNF-α, IL-1β and MDA and augmented PGE1 and GSH. Histopathological assessments verified the results. The immunohistochemical analysis revealed increased Nrf2 and HO-1 levels and decreased NF-κB and COX-2 levels in the EA-treated groups. Conclusion: EA demonstrates gastroprotective properties against stress-induced gastric ulcers via its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant mechanisms in a dose-dependent manner.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Eman Mohamed Ahmed Abdelghany, "Beneficial effects of metformin on muscle atrophy induced by obesity in rats.", Wiley, 2019 More
  • Eman Mohamed Ahmed Abdelghany, "EFFECT OF CADMIUM ON THE CARDIAC MYOCYTES IN ADULT RABBIT: A LIGHT AND AN ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY", (ISSN: 1110-0540, 2012 More
  • Eman Mohamed Ahmed Abdelghany, "EFFECT OF CYCLOSPORINE A ON THE PANCREAS IN RABBITS: A LIGHT AND AN ELECTRON MICROSCOPIC STUDY", ZUMJ, 2008 More
  • Eman Mohamed Ahmed Abdelghany, "HISTOLOGICAL AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL AGE RELATED CHANGES IN THE MENISCI OF THE KNEE JOINT IN RABBITS", ZUMJ, 2008 More
  • Eman Mohamed Ahmed Abdelghany, "Prospective Protective Effect of Ellagic Acid on Cardio-hepatic Injury Experimentally Induced by Cyclophosphamide in Rat: Histo-biochemical Study", The Egyptian Journal of Anatomy, 2020 More

Department Related Publications

  • Gamal Hamed Elsayed Hasanien, "دراسة بالمجهر الضوئي والإلكتروني للغدة الدمعية الرئيسية في ذكر الفأر الأبيض الطبيعي البالغ", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Raafat Hassan Mohamed Abdelaal, "دراسه الميكروسكوب الالكتروني للطبقه السطحيه للغشاء المخاطي المبطن المحاره السفليه للانف في الانسان ", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Raafat Hassan Mohamed Abdelaal, "دراسه بالميكرسكوب الالكتروني للغده المتديه (الرحميه) في الارنب", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Adel Mohamed Salaheldeen Taaha, "تكوين مفصل الركبه في الانسان", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Adel Mohamed Salaheldeen Taaha, "تكوين الزائدة الدوديه في خنزير غينيا بعد الولادة", لايوجد, 1900 More
Tweet