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Integrated bio-based approaches for suppressing root-knot nematodes and enhancing grapevine performance in sandy soils
Faculty
Agriculture
Year:
2025
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Elsevier
Volume:
Keywords :
Integrated bio-based approaches , suppressing root-knot nematodes
Abstract:
Grapevine (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Prime) cultivation in sandy soils of Egypt faces serious challenges due to infestations by root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne incognita), which reduce yield and vine vigor. This study aimed to develop a sustainable management strategy using composted animal manures (CAMs) derived from poultry, cow, and sheep sources, along with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR), including Pseudomonas spp. and Serratia spp. Laboratory assays confirmed the strong nematicidal activity of both bacterial strains, demonstrating pronounced ovicidal and juvenile-lethal effects against M. incognita. While greenhouse and field trials demonstrated their efficacy in reducing nematode reproduction, root galling, and egg mass formation. Moreover, the combined application of CAMs and PGPR not only enhanced plant growth and grapevine productivity but also promoted beneficial free-living nematodes (FLNs), such as Rhabditis spp., and predatory nematodes (PNs), including Mononchus spp., contributing to improved soil health and ecological balance. These findings support the integration of organic amendments and rhizobacteria as an eco-friendly and effective alternative to synthetic nematicides in nematode-infested vineyards.
Author Related Publications
Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "Compatibility of Certain Biocontrol Agents with Galben Copper Formulation In Vitro", Zagazig journal of agricultural research, 2012
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Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "Application of Azoxystrobin Fungicide Improves Drought Tolerance in Tomato, via Enhancing Physio-Biochemical and Anatomical Feature", SciPress Ltd, Switzerland, 2019
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Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "Suppress Root-Knot Nematode Infested Vegetable Fields Via Enhancing Rhizobacteria Inoculated in Composted Chicken Manure", Ain shams University, 2022
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Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "Azoxystrobin Residues on Tomato Leaves and Fruits", Fac. Agric., Zagazig Univ., Egypt, 2015
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Abdelhadi Abdelhamied Ibrahim Alai, "In Vitro Integration of Trichoderma Harzianum with Chemical Pesticides Pertain to different Classes", Mansoura University, 2019
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Department Related Publications
Ibrahim Mohamed Kelany, "تجارب معملية على المستخلص المائى لبذور النيم", لايوجد, 1900
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Mohammed Ahmed Ibrahim Yousef, "BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND PREDATION EFFICACY OF THE GREEN LACEWING, Chrysoperla carnea (STEPHENS) (NEUROPTERA: CHRYSOPIDAE) UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS", Zagazig J. Agric. Res., Vol. 42 No. (3) 2015, 2015
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Elsayed Abdel Malek Elmadany Elsheikh, "Toxicity and biochemical effects of Neem Azal T/S, willow (Salix aegyptiaca L.) and Chasteberry (Vitex agnus-castus L.) on house fly, Musca domestica L. (Diptra : Muscidae)", Journal of Biopesticide, 2015
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Mohammed Youssef Ibrahiem Hendawy, "Effect of processing on acetamiprid residues in eggplant fruits, Solanum melongena L.", academicjournals., 2013
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Shadia Mostafa Taha Emara, "REPELLENCY AND FUMIGANT TOXICITY OF CLOVE AND SESAME OILS AGAINST AMERICAN COCKROACH: PERIPLANETA AMERICANA (L.)", أفريقيا, 2013
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