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Innovative Tailored Semantic Embedding and Machine Learning for Precise Prediction of Drug-Drug Interaction Seriousness
Faculty
Computer Science
Year:
2025
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
49249-49270
Authors:
Elshaymaa Adel Tantawi
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
IEEE Access IEEE
Volume:
Keywords :
Innovative Tailored Semantic Embedding , Machine Learning
Abstract:
This study explores applying advanced machine-learning strategies, particularly improved semantic vectors, to predict the severity of drug-drug interactions (DDIs), a crucial element in pharmacovigilance. Based on the Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS), our study aims to analyze the combination of advanced embedding techniques with state-of-the-art machine learning (ML) algorithms to identify and quantify DDI severity. The CatBoost Classifier is the center of our analysis, as it has emerged as the most effective model in the examined trials. We improved the performance by increasing the BioWordVec Indication Substance embedding specificity, a new creation constructed through transfer learning methodologies employed on the BioWordVec model. This approach employs not only the names of the drugs but also the indications for the drugs and the active substances, forming a highly semantic network capable of capturing multiple relations between drugs. Applying BioWordVec Indication Substance embedding combined with the CatBoost Classifier, especially using the contact-vectors method, provided the best F1 score of 73. 32% and an ROC AUC score of 84%. The results imply that this method effectively models and predicts severe consequences of DDIs using deep learning that comprehensively covers pharmacological and clinical aspects. Based on our results, we suggest incorporating semantic embedding and ML into the pharmacovigilance processes to improve the predictive potential of DDI evaluations. Thus, by enhancing the body of knowledge related to the analytical methods of assessing drug interactions, the present study substantially enhances the quality of clinical decision-making and patient protection. The novel embedding marks a significant step forward in the methodology, providing a more solid tool for the fine-grained dissection of the complexities needed in modern medicine, where multiple drug therapies are now the norm.
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Elshaymaa Adel Tantawi, "Software Quality Assurance Models: A Comparative Study", ISSR, Cairo University, 2008
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Elshaymaa Adel Tantawi, "Evaluation the Key Success Factors in Emergency Management using Neutrosophic DEMATEL Method", American Scientific Publishing Group (ASPG), New Orleans, USA, 2023
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Elshaymaa Adel Tantawi, "An Efficient Multilevel Threshold Segmentation Method for Breast Cancer Imaging Based on Metaheuristics Algorithms: Analysis and Validations.", Springer, 2023
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Department Related Publications
Abdelnaser Hessien Reyad Zaied , "A Technique for Cost Justified Software Usability Testing", Engineering Research Journal, Helwan University,, 2002
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Abdelnaser Hessien Reyad Zaied , "Assessing e-Readiness in the Arab Countries: Perceptions Towards ICT Environment in Public Organizations in the State of Kuwait", Electronic Journal of e-Government, 2007
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Abdelnaser Hessien Reyad Zaied , "Development of Driver Assistance Collision Avoidance Fuzzy System", Emirates Journal for Engineering Research, 2006
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Elshaymaa Adel Tantawi, "Applying Big Data Analytics to Retail for Improved Supply Chain Visibility", American Scientific Publishing Group (ASPG), New Orleans, USA, 2021
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Asmaa Hanafy Ali Ghoniem, "Banknote Recognition for Visually Impaired Using Key-point and Support Vector Machine", ٌٍُESRG, 2022
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