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Botulinum Toxin for the Face
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2021
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Hagar Osama Abdul Jawad Nawfal
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Cosmetic Surgery IntechOpen
Volume:
Keywords :
Botulinum Toxin , , Face
Abstract:
Botulinum toxin is a corner stone in the facial esthetics. It has been used for decades for various medical and esthetic indications. Botulinum toxin is a neuro- toxin that interferes with the transmission at the neuromuscular/neurosecretory junctions by inhibiting the release of acetylcholine. An in-depth knowledge of the functional anatomy of facial muscles is required to obtain the best results of the botulinum toxin injections. In this book chapter, a detailed practical guide for the FDA approved and the off-label uses of botulinum toxin in the face is presented. The recently developed new indications are listed. The lengthy experience with botulinum toxin injections has proved safety and tolerability of the procedure; how- ever, the probable complications, and steps for their prevention and management are highlighted.
Author Related Publications
Hagar Osama Abdul Jawad Nawfal, "Tazarotene is as effective and well-tolerated as imiquimod in the treatment of verruca plana: a comparative randomized controlled trial", Oxford Academic, 2024
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Hagar Osama Abdul Jawad Nawfal, "Grasping knowledge, attitude, and perception towards monkeypox among healthcare workers and medical students: an Egyptian cross- sectional study", Frontiers, 2024
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Hagar Osama Abdul Jawad Nawfal, "Treatment of recalcitrant warts with intralesional measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: a promising approach", Wiley Online Library, 2015
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Hagar Osama Abdul Jawad Nawfal, "Treatment response and tolerability of intralesional quadrivalent versus bivalent human papillomavirus vaccine for recalcitrant warts: A randomized controlled trial", Elsevier, 2023
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Hagar Osama Abdul Jawad Nawfal, "Triple intralesional antigen immunotherapy versus monoantigen in the treatment of multiple recalcitrant warts", Springer, 2022
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Department Related Publications
Ayman Alsayed Ahmed Yosef, "Treatment of recalcitrant warts with intralesional mumps, measles,and rubella vaccine: a promising approach", INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY, 2013
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Mohamed Ibrahim Abdel Razek ganayny, "Role of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha and Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor in the Pathogenesis of Vitiligo:An Immunohistochemical study before and after melanocyte transfer by sandpaper technique", ZUMJ, 2015
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Eman Abdelgawad Nasr Noufal, "Gabapentin: A promising therapy for uremic pruritus in hemodialysis patients: A randomizedcontrolled trial and review of literature", Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 2017
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Mohammed Mahmoud Abdel-Azim Nasr, "Evaluation of Serum Cystatin C as a Marker of Glomerular filtration rate in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.", THOMSON REUTERS, 2015
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Enayat Mohamed Elsayed Atwa, "Review of narrowband ultraviolet B radiation in vitiligo", © 2016 Baishideng Publishing Group Inc., 2016
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