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Botulinum Toxin for the Face
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2021
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Cosmetic Surgery IntechOpen
Volume:
Keywords :
Botulinum Toxin , , Face
Abstract:
Botulinum toxin is a corner stone in the facial esthetics. It has been used for decades for various medical and esthetic indications. Botulinum toxin is a neuro- toxin that interferes with the transmission at the neuromuscular/neurosecretory junctions by inhibiting the release of acetylcholine. An in-depth knowledge of the functional anatomy of facial muscles is required to obtain the best results of the botulinum toxin injections. In this book chapter, a detailed practical guide for the FDA approved and the off-label uses of botulinum toxin in the face is presented. The recently developed new indications are listed. The lengthy experience with botulinum toxin injections has proved safety and tolerability of the procedure; how- ever, the probable complications, and steps for their prevention and management are highlighted.
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Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal, "Grasping knowledge, attitude, and perception towards monkeypox among healthcare workers and medical students: an Egyptian cross- sectional study", Frontiers, 2024
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Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal, "Treatment of recalcitrant warts with intralesional measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: a promising approach", Wiley Online Library, 2015
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Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal, "Treatment response and tolerability of intralesional quadrivalent versus bivalent human papillomavirus vaccine for recalcitrant warts: A randomized controlled trial", Elsevier, 2023
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Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal, "Triple intralesional antigen immunotherapy versus monoantigen in the treatment of multiple recalcitrant warts", Springer, 2022
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Department Related Publications
Eman Salah El Din Moahmed Helmy Abdul El Baky, "Hydroxyurea-induced dermatomyositis: true amyopathic dermatomyositis or dermatomyositis-like eruption?", International Journal of Dermatology, 2012
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Eman Salah El Din Moahmed Helmy Abdul El Baky, "Primary cutaneous aggressive epidermotropic CD8+ T cell lymphoma: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.", Int J Dermatol., 2014
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Eman Salah El Din Moahmed Helmy Abdul El Baky, "Comedonal Darier?s Disease: A Rare Variant and a Common Misdiagnosis", Journal of Clinical & Experimental Dermatology Research, 2015
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Marwa Mohamed Fathi, "The Role Of IL 17 In Pemphigus And Bullous Pemphigoid", جامعة عين شمس, 2016
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Halle Mohamed Morsi AboulFotouh, "Staphylococcus Aureus Isolates from Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: Clinical, Bacteriological and Molecular Characters", Egyptian Journal of microbiology, 2010
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