Treatment of recalcitrant warts with intralesional measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine: a promising approach

Faculty Medicine Year: 2015
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: International Journal of Dermatology Wiley Online Library Volume:
Keywords : Treatment , recalcitrant warts with intralesional measles,    
Abstract:
Background: Recalcitrant warts represent a frustrating challenge for both patients and physicians. Although many destructive and immunotherapeutic modalities are available for the treatment of warts, an ideal, universally effective approach has not been explored to date. Recently, intralesional antigen immunotherapy has shown promising efficacy in the treatment of warts. The aim of the study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of intralesional measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine in the treatment of recalcitrant warts. Methods: The study included 70 adult patients with multiple recalcitrant extragenital warts of different sizes and durations, with or without distant warts. They were directly injected, without a pre-sensitization skin test, with 0.3 intralesional MMR vaccine into the largest wart at 2-week intervals until complete clearance or for a maximum of five treatments. Follow-up was made every month for six months to detect any recurrence. Results: Sixty-five patients, 35 men and 30 women, completed the study, and five patients discontinued for various reasons. Complete clearance of the lesions was observed in 41 patients (63%), partial response in 15 patients (23%), and no response in nine patients (14%). Complete response was demonstrated in 74.5% of those presenting with distant warts. Side effects were mild and insignificant in the form of pain during injection, itching, erythema, and edema at the site of injection and flu-like symptoms. Recurrence was detected in two patients only. Conclusions: Intralesional immunotherapy by MMR vaccine is a promising, effective, and safe treatment modality for recalcitrant warts.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal, "Tazarotene is as effective and well-tolerated as imiquimod in the treatment of verruca plana: a comparative randomized controlled trial", Oxford Academic, 2024 More
  • Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal, "Grasping knowledge, attitude, and perception towards monkeypox among healthcare workers and medical students: an Egyptian cross- sectional study", Frontiers, 2024 More
  • Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal, "Botulinum Toxin for the Face", IntechOpen, 2021 More
  • Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal, "Treatment response and tolerability of intralesional quadrivalent versus bivalent human papillomavirus vaccine for recalcitrant warts: A randomized controlled trial", Elsevier, 2023 More
  • Hagar Osama Abdelgawad Nofal, "Triple intralesional antigen immunotherapy versus monoantigen in the treatment of multiple recalcitrant warts", Springer, 2022 More

Department Related Publications

  • Eman Salah El Din Moahmed Helmy Abdul El Baky, "Hydroxyurea-induced dermatomyositis: true amyopathic dermatomyositis or dermatomyositis-like eruption?", International Journal of Dermatology, 2012 More
  • Eman Salah El Din Moahmed Helmy Abdul El Baky, "Primary cutaneous aggressive epidermotropic CD8+ T cell lymphoma: a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.", Int J Dermatol., 2014 More
  • Eman Salah El Din Moahmed Helmy Abdul El Baky, "Comedonal Darier?s Disease: A Rare Variant and a Common Misdiagnosis", Journal of Clinical & Experimental Dermatology Research, 2015 More
  • Marwa Mohamed Fathi, "The Role Of IL 17 In Pemphigus And Bullous Pemphigoid", جامعة عين شمس, 2016 More
  • Halle Mohamed Morsi AboulFotouh, "Staphylococcus Aureus Isolates from Patients with Atopic Dermatitis: Clinical, Bacteriological and Molecular Characters", Egyptian Journal of microbiology, 2010 More
Tweet