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Assessing the Efficiency of Rainstorm Drainage Networks Using Different Arrangements of Grate Inlets
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Hany Farahat Abdelhamid Attia
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Hydrology MDPI
Volume:
11
Keywords :
Assessing , Efficiency , Rainstorm Drainage Networks Using
Abstract:
Urban flooding is a problem faced by most countries because of climate change. Without storm drainage systems, negative impacts may occur, such as traffic problems and increasing groundwater levels, especially in lowlands. The implementation of storm drainage networks and their fittings in poor countries is affecting their economic development. Therefore, improving the efficiency of the storm drainage network is an important issue that should be considered. This paper aims to study the most appropriate position or arrangements of grate inlets to upgrade drainage efficiency at less cost. Different arrangements of grates were studied and their efficiency was determined. A comparison between the total grate’s efficiency was conducted and the best arrangement was selected. Additionally, a dimensional analysis equation was developed to determine the total efficiency of the system. Finally, the FLOW-3D program was used to simulate the laboratory results using different discharges and numbers of inlets. The error of calculation ranged between 5% and 8%. Therefore, the results indicated that this program is a powerful tool for predicting the discharge efficiency and velocity direction for large discharges. A comparison was made between this study and previous studies. The results indicated that the same trend existed. A new equation was developed to correlate discharge efficiency (E) with relative total discharge Q and number of inlets. The equation can be used by planning engineers to conduct initial planning of storm drainage layout systems and achieve cost saving.
Author Related Publications
Hany Farahat Abdelhamid Attia , "Investigating and Managing the Impact of Using Untreated Wastewater for Irrigation on the Groundwater Quality in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions", MPDI, 2021
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Hany Farahat Abdelhamid Attia , "Environmental risk assessment focused on water quality in the Laborec River watershed", Elsevier, 2021
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Hany Farahat Abdelhamid Attia , "Finite element modeling of seawater intrusion in Wadi Ham aquifer, UAE", Engineering Computations, 2012
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Hany Farahat Abdelhamid Attia , "Update of IDF curves for Riyadh city, KSA", Egyptian International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology (EIJEST), Faculty of Engineering, Zagazig University, 2013
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Hany Farahat Abdelhamid Attia , "Investigation of Some Potential Parameters and its Impacts on Saltwater Intrusion in Nile Delta Aquifer", Journal of Engineering Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Assiut University, 2014
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Department Related Publications
Ahmed Abdelkhalek Mousstafa, "PROTECTING COASTS AGAINST PROBABLE SEA LEVEL RISE USING POROUS VERTICAL SEAWALL", Zagazig University - Faculty of Engineering, 2012
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Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Performances Evaluation of Surface Water Areas Extraction Techniques Using Landsat ETM+ Data: Case Study Aswan High Dam Lake (AHDL)", Elsevier, 2016
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Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Groundwater Quality Investigation Using Multivariate Analysis: Case Study: Western Nile Delta Aquifer, Egypt", Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 2016
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Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Bathymetry Determination from High Resolution Satellite Imagery using Ensemble learning algorithms in Shallow Lakes: Case Study El Burullus Lake", International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, Vol. 7, No. 4, Feb 2016, 2016
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Abdelaziem Mohamed Abdelhamied Negm, "Coupled Hydrodynamic-Water Quality Model for Pollution Control Scenarios in El-Burullus Lake (Nile Delta, Egypt", American Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2014
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