Enhancing the biosynthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids by Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Lodderomyces elongisporus

Faculty Science Year: 2024
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Bioresources and Bioprocessing Springer Nature Volume:
Keywords : Enhancing , biosynthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids , Rhodotorula mucilaginosa    
Abstract:
Single-cell oils (SCO) produced by oleaginous yeast hold promise as a sustainable alternative for producing nutritionally and pharmaceutically valuable lipids. However, the accumulation of oils varies substantially between yeast spp. Consequently, identifying well-suited producers with a high innate capacity for lipids biosynthesis is paramount. Equally important is optimizing culturing and processing conditions to realize the total lipids production potential of selected strains. The marine Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Lodderomyces elongisporus yeast were investigated to explore their potential for polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) production on high glucose media (HGM) using two-stage culture mode. Both strains accumulated > 20% (w/w) of their dry cell weight as lipids when grown on HGM using a two-stage culture system. Both yeast isolates exhibited a maximal lipid/biomass coefficient ( YL/X) of 0.58– 0.66 mg/mg at 7 °C and 0.49–0.53 mg/mg at 26 °C when grown on 8% glucose and produced monounsaturated and PUFAs similar to that of Menhaden and Salmon marine oils. For the first time, significant amounts of Eicosapentaenoic acid (19%) and Eicosadienoic acid (19.6%) were produced by L. elongisporus and R. mucilaginosa, respectively. Thus, the SCO derived from these wild strains possesses significant potential as a substitute source for the industrialscale production of long-chain PUFAs, making them a promising contender in the market
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Characterization of Homocysteine γ-Lyase from Submerged and Solid Cultures of Aspergillus fumigatus ASH (JX006238)", Korean Society of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2013 More
  • Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Purification and Characterization of LAmino Acid Oxidase from the SolidState Grown Cultures of Aspergillus oryzae ASH1", Pleiades Publishing, LTD, 2013 More
  • Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Microbial L-methioninase: production, molecular characterization, and therapeutic applications", Springer-Verlag 2010, 2010 More
  • Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Characterization and immobilization of purified Aspergillus flavipes L-methioninase: continuous production of methanethiol", The Society of Applied Microbiology, 2011 More
  • Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "L-methioninase production by Aspergillus flavipes under solid-state fermentation", Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH and Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2009 More

Department Related Publications

  • Mohamed Farouk Ibrahim Aly, "Characterization of grounds, pigments, binding media, and varnish coating of the Angel Michael' icon, 18th century, Egypt", ELSEVIER Publication, 2016 More
  • Abdelrhman Ahmed Mohmed Askora, "Lysogenic Conversion of the Phytopathogen Ralstonia solanacearum by the P2virus ϕRSY1", Frontiers in Microbiology, 2017 More
  • Mohamed Farouk Ibrahim Aly, "Synergistic effect of antibiotics and plant extract to control clinical bacterial isolates implicated in urinary tract infections", Journal of Applied Sciences Research, 2009 More
  • Rashad Mohamed Ahmed Mohamed Kpich, "Metabolic Engineering Towards the Enhancement of Photosynthesis", American Society of Plant Biologists, 2016 More
  • Rania Mohamed Ahmed Aly, "Molecular characterization of food borne coagulase negative Staphylococci", المؤتمر الدولى الخامس بعنوان التطبيقات الحيوية وعلاقتها بالغذاء والدواء فى مجال عتوم النبات والميكروبيولوجى, 2014 More
Tweet