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Enhancing the biosynthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids by Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Lodderomyces elongisporus
Faculty
Science
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Bioresources and Bioprocessing Springer Nature
Volume:
Keywords :
Enhancing , biosynthesis of polyunsaturated fatty acids , Rhodotorula mucilaginosa
Abstract:
Single-cell oils (SCO) produced by oleaginous yeast hold promise as a sustainable alternative for producing nutritionally and pharmaceutically valuable lipids. However, the accumulation of oils varies substantially between yeast spp. Consequently, identifying well-suited producers with a high innate capacity for lipids biosynthesis is paramount. Equally important is optimizing culturing and processing conditions to realize the total lipids production potential of selected strains. The marine Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Lodderomyces elongisporus yeast were investigated to explore their potential for polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) production on high glucose media (HGM) using two-stage culture mode. Both strains accumulated > 20% (w/w) of their dry cell weight as lipids when grown on HGM using a two-stage culture system. Both yeast isolates exhibited a maximal lipid/biomass coefficient ( YL/X) of 0.58– 0.66 mg/mg at 7 °C and 0.49–0.53 mg/mg at 26 °C when grown on 8% glucose and produced monounsaturated and PUFAs similar to that of Menhaden and Salmon marine oils. For the first time, significant amounts of Eicosapentaenoic acid (19%) and Eicosadienoic acid (19.6%) were produced by L. elongisporus and R. mucilaginosa, respectively. Thus, the SCO derived from these wild strains possesses significant potential as a substitute source for the industrialscale production of long-chain PUFAs, making them a promising contender in the market
Author Related Publications
Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Characterization of Homocysteine γ-Lyase from Submerged and Solid Cultures of Aspergillus fumigatus ASH (JX006238)", Korean Society of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2013
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Purification and Characterization of LAmino Acid Oxidase from the SolidState Grown Cultures of Aspergillus oryzae ASH1", Pleiades Publishing, LTD, 2013
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Microbial L-methioninase: production, molecular characterization, and therapeutic applications", Springer-Verlag 2010, 2010
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "Characterization and immobilization of purified Aspergillus flavipes L-methioninase: continuous production of methanethiol", The Society of Applied Microbiology, 2011
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Ashraf Sabry Abdelfattah alsaied, "L-methioninase production by Aspergillus flavipes under solid-state fermentation", Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH and Co. KGaA, Weinheim, 2009
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Department Related Publications
Siham Abdahafy Awadallah, "Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oil and Their Effects on Nile tilapia Fingerlings Performance.", Journal of medical Sciences., 2013
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Siham Abdahafy Awadallah, "Effect of copper bearing Egyptian bentonite on the growth performance and intestinal microflora of rabbits.", The Journal of American Science., 2014
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Shaima AbdulRahman Ismail Ezz, "Ecological Studies on Eclipta alba (L.) Hassk. at canal banks of Menia El-Kamh in Sharkia province, Egypt.", المؤتمر العلمى السنوى للبيئه, 2014
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Hdiat Mohammed Hammad Salameh, "Ecophysiological studies of three desert plants growing in two different habitats, central region, Saudi Arabia", Saudi Arabia, 2014
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