Green synthesis, characterization, and hepatoprotective effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles from Moringa oleifera leaves in CCl4-treated albino rats

Faculty Agriculture Year: 2024
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Heliyon Sciensedirect Volume:
Keywords : Green synthesis, characterization, , hepatoprotective effect of zinc    
Abstract:
Hepatotoxin carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) causes liver injury. This research aims to create ZnO-NPs using green synthesis from Moringa oleifera (MO) leaves aqueous extract, and chemically prepared and confirming the synthesis by specialized equipment analysis. The sizes formed of ZnO-NPs were 80 and 55 nm for chemical and green methods, respectively. In addition, to study their ability to protect Wistar Albino male rats against oxidative stress exposed to carbon tetrachloride. MO leaf aqueous extract, green synthesized ZnO-NPs, and ZnO-NPs prepared chemically at 100 and 200 mg/kg BW per day were investigated for their hepatoprotective effects on liver enzyme biomarkers, renal biomarkers, antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxidation, hematological parameters, and histopathological changes. Compared to the control group, all liver and kidney indicators were considerably elevated after the CCl4 injection. However, the activity of antioxidant enzymes in the liver was significantly reduced after the CCl4 injection. These outcomes indicate that MO leaf aqueous extract, greenly synthesized ZnO-NPs, and ZnO-NPs chemically prepared can restore normal liver and kidney function and activity, as well as hematological and antioxidant enzymes. The highest impact on enhancing the hepatoprotective effect was recorded for rats that received green synthesized ZnO-NPs. The increased drug delivery mechanism of green synthesized ZnO-NPs resulted in a higher protective effect than that of MO leaf aqueous extract
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Ali Othman Mohamed Othman, "Supplementing rabbit diets with butylated hydroxyanisole affects oxidative stress, growth performance, and meat quality", Elsevier, 2021 More
  • Ali Othman Mohamed Othman, "Impact of Fennel Essential Oil as an Antibiotic Alternative in Rabbit Diet on Antioxidant Enzymes Levels, Growth Performance, and Meat Quality", MDPI, 2021 More
  • Ali Othman Mohamed Othman, "Effects of magnetite nanoparticles on physiological processes to alleviate salinity induced oxidative damage in wheat", Wiley, 2021 More
  • Ali Othman Mohamed Othman, "Lipolytic Postbiotic from Lactobacillus paracasei Manages Metabolic Syndrome in Albino Wistar Rats", MDPI, 2021 More
  • Ali Othman Mohamed Othman, "Soybean ⊎-conglycinin and catfish cutaneous mucous p22 glycoproteins deteriorate sporangial cell walls of Pseudoperonospora cubensis and suppress cucumber downy mildew", Wiley, 2021 More

Department Related Publications

  • Mohammed Mahmoud Alswedy , "Comparative biochemical study on plsma fibrinogen determination", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mohammed Mahmoud Alswedy , "Glycated Hemoglobin (HBA1) and relation to Erythrocyte constants in normal and diabetic patients", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mohammed Mahmoud Alswedy , "Influence of the intestinal microflora (E. coli on absorption .and iron chelation of Niridazole. pharmacology, Experinental theraputics", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mohammed Mahmoud Alswedy , "Correlation between total, HDL and LDL cholesterol in plasma and serum calcium (total and ionized) in healthy individuals", لايوجد, 1900 More
  • Mohammed Mahmoud Alswedy , "Comparative study between Imipramine (Antidepressants) and Trifluperazine (Tranqulizers) alone and in combination form on certain metabolic pathways of Experimental rabbits", لايوجد, 1900 More
Tweet