Enhancing impact of dietary nano formulated quercetin on laying performance: egg quality, oxidative stability of stored eggs, intestinal immune and antioxidants related genes expression

Faculty Veterinary Medicine Year: 2024
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: BMC veterinary research springer nature Volume:
Keywords : Enhancing impact , dietary nano formulated quercetin , laying    
Abstract:
Background Nutritional interventions with natural antioxidants can provide a pragmatic solution for modifying hens’ performance and maintaining oxidative stability of eggs during storage. Quercetin is the most abundant flavonoids with potent antioxidant and immune stimulant activities. The concept of incorporating of quercetin, as potent antioxidant and immunostimulant, into effective nano-carriers (QNPs) has promoted their bioavailability and stability thus, their effectiveness for the first time were assessed on laying hens’ performance and immunity, eggs quality during storage. Four hundred 12-weeks-old Hy-line brown laying hens were distributed to four experimental groups: control group fed basal diets, and other 3 groups fed basal diets fortified with 100, 200 and 300 mg/kg QNPs for 60 weeks. Results Laying performance and quality of laid eggs were improved as expressed by elevated laying rate, egg mass %, eggs weight and yolk weight in QNPs200 and 300. Fortification of QNPs300 remarkably decreased layers serum total cholesterol concurrently with decreased egg yolk saturated fatty acids and cholesterol while increased polyunsaturated fatty acids. Over- 45 days storage period, QNPs enhanced phospholipids, total phenolics and flavonoids, total antioxidant activity (T-AOC) simultaneous with decreased MDA content in eggs. Furthermore, enhanced immune response was detected in both in serum and intestine of QNPs fed hens as reflected by higher lysozymes activity, IgM, IgG and phagocytic index and demotion of NO together with AvBD 6–12, IL-10, IgM and ATg 5-7-12 upregulation and downregulation of IL-1β and TNF-α especially at QNPs200 and 300. Intestinal redox balance was modified via decreasing H2O2 and MDA simultaneous with upregulation of catalase, SOD, GSH-Px, HO-1 and NQO1 in groups fed higher doses of QNPs.
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Asmaa Taha Yassin Ali Feshawy, "Interactive effects of dietary quercetin nanoparticles on growth, flesh antioxidant capacity and transcription of cytokines and Aeromonas hydrophila quorum sensing orchestrating genes in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)", ELSEVIER, 2021 More
  • Asmaa Taha Yassin Ali Feshawy, "Effect of cereal type and plant extract addition on the growth performance, intestinal morphology, caecal microflora, and gut barriers gene expression of broiler chickens", ELSEVIER, 2021 More
  • Asmaa Taha Yassin Ali Feshawy, "Cinnamon Extract and Probiotic Supplementation Alleviate Copper-Induced Nephrotoxicity via Modulating Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis in Broiler Chickens", MDPI, 2021 More
  • Asmaa Taha Yassin Ali Feshawy, "Cinnamon Extract and Probiotic Supplementation Alleviate Copper-Induced Nephrotoxicity via Modulating Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Apoptosis in Broiler Chickens", MDPI, 2021 More
  • Asmaa Taha Yassin Ali Feshawy, "Effect of using pomegranate peel extract as feed additives on performance, serum lipids and immunity of broiler chicks", كلية الطب البيطري, 2013 More

Department Related Publications

  • Khairy Mohamed Albayoumi Mohamed, "دراسات على الجاموس المصرى"1- مقاييس الجسم وعلاقتها ببعض الصفات الإقتصادية Studies on Egyptian Buffaloes I. Body measurement as related to some economic traits", مجلة الإسكندرية للعلوم البيطرية – العدد (5) – رقم (2) – 1989, 1989 More
  • Khairy Mohamed Albayoumi Mohamed, "تأثير السلاله والخصى للماعز على نسبة التصافى وصفات الذبيجه Effect of breed and castration of goats on dressing percentage and carcass traits", : مجلة أسيوط للعلوم الطبية البيطرية العدد (20) – رقم (39) – 1988, 1988 More
  • Khairy Mohamed Albayoumi Mohamed, "تأثير بعض العوامل البيئية والوراثيه على مكونات اللبن لأبقار الفريزيان فى مصر Effect of some environmental and genetic factors on milk constitutes of Friesian cows in Egypt", مجلة الزقازيق للبحوث الزراعية – العدد (16) – رقم (2) – 1989, 1989 More
  • Khairy Mohamed Albayoumi Mohamed, "دراسات على أبقار الفريزيان فى مصر "1- نمط النمو فى عجول الفريزيان من الولادة حتى عمر 12 شهر." "Studies on Friesian cattle in Egypt" "I. Growth pattern in Friesian calves from birth to tweleve month of age."", مجلة الزقازيق البيطرية – العدد (17) – رقم (2) – 1989., 1989 More
  • Khairy Mohamed Albayoumi Mohamed, "تأثير عدد الخلفه وكثافة اعداد التربية على أوزان الجسم قبل وبعد الفطام فى الأرنب النيوزيلاندى الأبيض." Effect of litter size and stocking density on body weight of pre and post- weaning New Zealand White rabbits", المجلة الطبية البيطرية- الجيزة – كلية الطب البيطرى – جامعة القاهرة , 1993 More
Tweet