Investigation of optical soliton solutions for the cubic-quartic derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation using advanced integration techniques

Faculty Science Year: 2024
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Physica Scripta IOP Publishing Ltd Volume:
Keywords : Investigation , optical soliton solutions , , cubic-quartic derivative nonlinear    
Abstract:
This paper aims to investigate optical soliton solutions in the context of the cubic-quartic derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation with differential group delay, incorporating perturbation terms for the first time. Motivated by the need to better understand soliton dynamics in advanced optical communication systems, we employ three integration techniques: the direct algebraic approach, Kudryashov’s method with an addendum, and the unified Riccati equation expansion method. Our study reveals that, by appropriately selecting parameter values, the resulting solutions include Jacobi elliptic functions that describe straddle solitons, bright, dark, and singular solitons.Wealso identify the conditions under which these soliton pulses can exist. Furthermore, we provide numerical simulations to illustrate these solutions under specific parameter settings, highlighting their potential applications in optical fiber systems.
   
     
 
       

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