A general fractional breast cancer model: Model graph energy, Caputo-Fabrizio derivative existence and uniqueness plus numerical simulation

Faculty Science Year: 2024
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages: 1-13
Authors:
Journal: Partial Differential Equations in Applied Mathematics Elsevier Volume: 100723
Keywords : , general fractional breast cancer model: Model    
Abstract:
In the study of epidemiology, mathematical modelling is crucial because it improves understanding of the un­derlying mechanisms that cause illnesses to spread and offers the possibility of developing preventative in­ terventions. In this paper, we have discussed a fractional mathematical model. A set of fractional differential equations is used to build the model. We have applied a Caputo Fabrizio (CF) to describe the fractional breast cancer model. The model consists of five subpopulations that make up a population. They are disease-free (D), cardiotoxic (E), stages 1 and 2 (A), 3 (B), and 4 (C). We have used a digraph chart to present the breast cancer model. We have used some graph theory concepts to compute the energy of the breast cancer model corre­sponding digraph. We have demonstrated the existence, uniqueness, and positivity of the model solutions. The fixed point hypothesis demonstrates both the existence of a solution to the suggested fractional breast cancer model as well as the fact that this solution is one of a kind. Numerical simulations are a useful tool for explaining the suggested notion. We have presented a numerical method for simulating the problem. We have used an algorithm modelled after the Adams-Bashforth-Moulton method (ABMM) to solve the model. Numerical simu­lations of the model in various fractional orders illustrate the theoretical conclusions. We have used the Matlab application to calculate every solution. The results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed fractional model from an epidemiological standpoint.
   
     
 
       

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