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Depression and socio-economic factors related to coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on Ghor Al-Safi /Al-Karak / Jordan residents: A community- based cross-sectional study.
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Samah Mohamed Shihata
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
European Chemical Bulletin Deuton-X Ltd
Volume:
Keywords :
Depression , socio-economic factors related , coronavirus disease
Abstract:
Objective: Since the beginning of the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, it was such a tough time for everyone including the physical, social, financial, and mental aspects. The situation is difficult mainly for people in rural areas with a low income. The current study aimed to identify the prevalence and severity of depression and the socioeconomic status of Ghor al-Safi residents and compare those infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-cov2) and non-infected participants during the COVID-19 lockdown. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Ghor al-Safi (Al-Karak, Jordan) using a google form questionnaire. The current study included 285 participants who were classified into two groups: Group of participants previously infected by SARS-cov2 (135 participants) and another group of participants never infected (150 participants). The followings were assessed for both groups: Demographic data, socio-economic and depression. Results: The mean age of the overall studied participants was 35.5 (±12.8) years. About 21.1% of participants had comorbidities. The depressive symptoms were assessed using Patient Health Questionnaire-9. About 57.2% of all participants had some degree of depression. The infected group had a significantly higher mean depression score than the non-infected group (p=0.02). Nearly,31.9% of the participants lost their jobs. The presence of co morbidity, getting infected with SARS-cov2 once and twice were significant predictors of the impact of COVID-2019 pandemic on financial status. Conclusion: About half of Ghor al-Safi participants were infected by SARS-cov2. This was associated with some degree of depression and financial difficulties.
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Samah Mohamed Shihata, "فيتامين د والشكل الظاهرى لمرضى الربو الشعبى", Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis, 2013
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Samah Mohamed Shihata, "Prognostic values of pneumonia severity index, CURB-65 and expanded CURB-65 scores in community-acquired pneumonia in Zagazig University Hospitals", Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis, 2017
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Samah Mohamed Shihata, "Assessment of radiological pulmonary shadows in patients with extra pulmonary neoplasm", Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis, 2017
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Samah Mohamed Shihata, "Dead space addition test and swallowing assessment as new predictors of extubation outcome in mechanically ventilated patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease", Egyptian Journal of Chest Diseases and Tuberculosis, 2018
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Department Related Publications
Ashraf Alsayed Ali Abdelhamied Elshora, "Endocrinal disturbances and systemic inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD", المجلة المصرية لامراض الصدر و التدرن, 2012
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