Zagazig University Digital Repository
Home
Thesis & Publications
All Contents
Publications
Thesis
Graduation Projects
Research Area
Research Area Reports
Search by Research Area
Universities Thesis
ACADEMIC Links
ACADEMIC RESEARCH
Zagazig University Authors
Africa Research Statistics
Google Scholar
Research Gate
Researcher ID
CrossRef
Induction and Intubation Effects on Hemodynamic Response Using Slow Propofol or Ketamine- Slow Propofol Infusion in Dogs: An Experimental Study
Faculty
Veterinary Medicine
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Journal:
Zagazig Veterinary Journal Zagazig: Zagazig University Faculty of Medicine
Volume:
Keywords :
Induction , Intubation Effects , Hemodynamic Response Using
Abstract:
Propofol is widely used in anesthetic induction in both human and veterinary medicine. However, it has hemodynamic adverse effects such as hypotension and bradycardia, particularly at rapid infusion rate. This study aimed to attenuate the hemodynamic changes during induction and investigate the hemodynamic response to tracheal intubation using slow propofol or ketamine- slow propofol infusion in dogs. Eight dogs were assigned to two groups: Group1 received intravenous slow propofol 1 mg/kg/min for anesthesia induction and Group2 received intravenous ketamine bolus 2 mg/kg prior to slow propofol 1 mg/kg/min for anesthetic induction. The propofol infusion rate continued until achieving the appropriate conditions for intubation. Heart rate and arterial blood pressure were measured 30 minutes after premedication (baseline), one minute after induction and intubation. The results showed that the propofol dose required for induction and intubation was significantly lower in Group 2 (1.55±0.37 mg/kg) than Group1 (3.56±0.44 mg/kg), with P = 0.01. After induction, Group 2 exhibited a sharp increase in heart rate (96.2 ±2.72a) compared to Group1 (60 ± 3.14c) with P < 0.001. Both groups showed nonsignificant changes in arterial blood pressure after induction. Meanwhile, Group 1 showed more variability and less stability in response to intubation. Also, it exhibited more significant fluctuations in systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressure levels after intubation. Group 2 maintained greater stability in arterial blood pressure in response to tracheal intubation. In conclusion and from the obtained results, slow propofol or ketamine- slow propofol combination were effective in mitigating hemodynamic fluctuations following induction. However, the ketamine-slow propofol combination achieved better stability in arterial pressure post-intubation than slow propofol alone.
Author Related Publications
Department Related Publications
Nefessa Helmy Mohamed Mekawy , "mangement of some eye affections in cattle", لايوجد, 1900
More
Nefessa Helmy Mohamed Mekawy , "Diagnosis and treatment of chain splint in donkeys", لايوجد, 1900
More
Nefessa Helmy Mohamed Mekawy , "Radiographic apperance of prenatal ossification centers and epiphyseal lines of thoracic limb of egyptian buffaloes", لايوجد, 1900
More
Nefessa Helmy Mohamed Mekawy , "Compartive studies on healing process of surgical wounds closed by some suture material& tissue adhesive with its applications in oesophagostomized dogs.", لايوجد, 1900
More
Nefessa Helmy Mohamed Mekawy , "Trails on brachial plexuses analgesia in donkey", لايوجد, 1900
More
جامعة المنصورة
جامعة الاسكندرية
جامعة القاهرة
جامعة سوهاج
جامعة الفيوم
جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
جامعة حلوان
جامعة السويس
شراقوة
جامعة المنيا
جامعة دمنهور
جامعة المنوفية
جامعة أسوان
جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
جامعة عين شمس
جامعة أسيوط
جامعة كفر الشيخ
جامعة السادات
جامعة طنطا
جامعة بنى سويف