Investigating the occurrence of Soil-Transmitted parasites contaminating soil, vegetables, and green fodder in the east of Nile Delta, Egypt

Faculty Science Year: 2023
Type of Publication: ZU Hosted Pages:
Authors:
Journal: Hindawi Journal of Parasitology Research Journal of Parasitology Research Volume:
Keywords : Investigating , occurrence , Soil-Transmitted parasites contaminating soil, vegetables,    
Abstract:
Food-borne parasites are major sources of human and animal illness, posing severe health risks in places with poor water quality, cleanliness, and sanitation. Their definitive hosts excrete eggs/ larvae in their feces, which pollute the soil and can there after be ingested via consumption of eaten raw vegetables. Objective: To investigate the type and degree of contamination caused by parasites in regularly used raw vegetables, green fodder and soil samples collected from open fields in Egypt's east delta. Methods: Soil, vegetables and green fodder samples were gathered throughout a year period to represent all seasons. Parasitological concentrations and staining techniques were used to recover the parasitic life forms. Results: More than 60% of soil, eatenraw green vegetables and green fodder samples confirmed positive for parasitic contamination. The majority of green vegetables and soil samples harbor at least one parasite species. Ascaris species eggs, Trichuris species eggs, and Giardia species cysts were mostly isolated from vegetables under investigation especially those with uneven surfaces. The proportion of parasite infection in vegetables samples was highest in spring followed by summer and autumn. The prevalence rate was the lowest in the winter. Conclusion: A significant load of parasitic infection in raw vegetables and green fodder cultivated in open fields as well as in the soil from which these vegetables were grown were demonstrated. These results confirm the urgent need to deploy strict control measures during the pre-harvest period of eaten-raw vegetables and soil, a critical step in reducing foodborne transmission of these parasites. Key words: Food-borne parasites, Soil, Vegetables, Green fodder, Ascaris species
   
     
 
       

Author Related Publications

  • Shaima Samir Ahmed Muhamed, "Biological studies on the fresh water crayfish procambarus clarkii in Sharkia Governorate", eight international enviromental conference, 2013 More
  • Shaima Samir Ahmed Muhamed, "Occurrence and molecular identification of Anisakis larval type 1 (Nematoda: Anisakidae) in marketed fish in Egypt", Springer, 2020 More
  • Shaima Samir Ahmed Muhamed, "Comparison of different techniques and stains for direct diagnosis of Trichinella spiralis", Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine, 2020 More
  • Shaima Samir Ahmed Muhamed, "Effect of ginger, garlic, and pomegranate extracts on biochemical and antioxidants parameters in Cryptosporidium parvum infected mice", Egyptian journals, 2023 More
  • Shaima Samir Ahmed Muhamed, "Prevalence and morphology of intestinal parasites affecting Clarias gariepinus in Delta Area, Egypt", The scientific research and studies center,faculty of science, zagazig university, 2021 More

Department Related Publications

  • Iman Hassan Mohammed Sheikh, "Scanning Electron Microscopic Studies of Gill Arches and Rakers in Relation to Feeding Habits of Some Fresh Water Fishes", Elsevier, 2013 More
  • Iman Hassan Mohammed Sheikh, "Light and scanning electron microscopical studies of the tongue in the hooded crow (Aves: Corvus corone cornix)", Elsevier, 2014 More
  • Iman Hassan Mohammed Sheikh, "Ultramorphological and histological studies on the tongue of the common kingfisher in relation to its feeding", Elsevier, 2014 More
Tweet