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Heat transfer assessment with entropy generation and thermal density effects on boundary layer flow of magneto nanofluid across the stretching sheet under magnetic field.
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress ELSEVIER
Volume:
Keywords :
Heat transfer assessment with entropy generation
Abstract:
The main objective of the current study is to compute entropy generation impact on heat and mass transfer characteristics of magnetic nanofluid flow across the heated stretching sheet for high temperature differences. Most of studies are found to deal with a small temperature difference between the surface and ambient nanofluid. However, the circumstances arise where this temperature difference is high due to entropy generation. The primary focus of this study is to reduce excessive heating by using magnetic field as an insulating material. The density of the fluid is assumed as a function of temperature. The impact of thermophoresis and Brownian motion is also used along the stretching sheet to compute heat transfer characteristics. The coupled partial differential equations are converted into ordinary differential equations by using stream functions and similarity transformation. The numerical and graphical results are obtained for various governing parameters by using Keller box simulation. The velocity, temperature and concentration distribution are examined for each reducing parameter such as density parameter, Eckert number, Prandtl number, thermophoresis number, Brownian motion parameter, magnetic force parameter and buoyancy parameter. The main finding is that velocity and temperature distribution improves for lower density parameter. It was found that heat and mass transfer rate enhances as Brownian motion improves. Moreover, the skin friction and heat transfer rate increases as entropy generation increases.
Author Related Publications
Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "Vibration analysis of Euler–Bernoulli nanobeams embedded in an elastic medium by a sixth-order compact finite difference method", Elsevier, 2015
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Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "“Exponential higher-order compact scheme for 3D steady convection–diffusion problem”", Elsevier, 2014
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Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "Non-uniform HOC scheme for the 3D convection–diffusion equation", Science Publishing Group, 2013
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Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "Numerical analysis of nonlinear free and forced vibrations of buckled curved beams resting on nonlinear elastic foundations", Elsevier, 2018
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Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "Iterative Differential Quadrature Solutions for Bratu Problem", Elsevier Journal, 2017
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Department Related Publications
Ola Ragab Abdou Mohamed, "Analysis of Composite Plates Using Moving Least Squares Differential Quadrature Method", Science Direct, 2014
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Ola Ragab Abdou Mohamed, "Efficient Quadrature Solution for Composite Plate Problems", medwelljournals, 2014
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Rasha Ibrahiem Saleh Mohamed, "Generalized extended method for solution of nonlinear diffusion equations", مجلة الهندسة والعلوم التطبيقية, 2014
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Mohamed Mohamed Ali Mohamed Saied, "Three Resultant Applications In Surface Modeling For Computer Graphics", Second National Conference of Mathematics, Cairo 6-11 April 1996, 1996
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Magda Mahmoud Mohamed Kasem, "Similarity Analysis of Mass and Heat Transfer of FHD Steady Flow of Nanofluid Incorporating Magnetite Nanoparticles (Fe3O4)", East African Scholars Publisher, Kenya, 2020
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