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Mathematical Physics of Time Dilation through Curved Trajectories with Applications.
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2023
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Mathematics MDPI
Volume:
Keywords :
Mathematical Physics , Time Dilation through Curved
Abstract:
In special relativity, the time dilation formula has been obtained by particles propagation in a straight-line trajectory relative to an observer in motion. Up to now, there are no available formulas for other possible trajectories of particles. However, this paper obtains formulas of time dilation for several trajectories of particle such as parabolic, elliptic, and circular and finds a relatively accurate trajectory. The obtained formulas are employed in order to analyze the time dilation of the muon particles decay. In this paper, it is found that the time dilation of the parabolic and the elliptical trajectories exceed the corresponding results utilizing the standard Lorentz-Einstein time dilation formula. Consequently, if we are able to control the trajectory of unstable particles by some external forces, then their life-times might be increased. Probably, the increase in lifetime via a curved trajectory occurs at lower relative velocity & acceleration energy if compared to the straight-line trajectory. In addition, the circular trajectory leads to multiple values of time dilation at certain velocities of an observer in motion, which may give an interpretation of fluctuations of time dilation in quantum mechanics. The result arises from the present relatively accurate formula of time dilation that is very close to the experimental data of muon decay (CERN experiment) when it is compared to the result obtained by the Lorentz-Einstein formula. Finally, it may be concluded that the time dilation not only depends on relative velocity and acceleration energy of particles but also on curved trajectories. The present work may attract other researchers to study different trajectories.
Author Related Publications
Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "Vibration analysis of Euler–Bernoulli nanobeams embedded in an elastic medium by a sixth-order compact finite difference method", Elsevier, 2015
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Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "“Exponential higher-order compact scheme for 3D steady convection–diffusion problem”", Elsevier, 2014
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Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "Non-uniform HOC scheme for the 3D convection–diffusion equation", Science Publishing Group, 2013
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Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "Numerical analysis of nonlinear free and forced vibrations of buckled curved beams resting on nonlinear elastic foundations", Elsevier, 2018
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Laila Fouad Sedeek Morad, "Iterative Differential Quadrature Solutions for Bratu Problem", Elsevier Journal, 2017
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Department Related Publications
Ola Ragab Abdou Mohamed, "Analysis of Composite Plates Using Moving Least Squares Differential Quadrature Method", Science Direct, 2014
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Ola Ragab Abdou Mohamed, "Efficient Quadrature Solution for Composite Plate Problems", medwelljournals, 2014
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Rasha Ibrahiem Saleh Mohamed, "Generalized extended method for solution of nonlinear diffusion equations", مجلة الهندسة والعلوم التطبيقية, 2014
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Mohamed Mohamed Ali Mohamed Saied, "Three Resultant Applications In Surface Modeling For Computer Graphics", Second National Conference of Mathematics, Cairo 6-11 April 1996, 1996
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Magda Mahmoud Mohamed Kasem, "Similarity Analysis of Mass and Heat Transfer of FHD Steady Flow of Nanofluid Incorporating Magnetite Nanoparticles (Fe3O4)", East African Scholars Publisher, Kenya, 2020
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