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The Effect of Different Degrees of Sensorineural Hearing Loss on Vestibular Function in Children
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Dalia Helal Ibrahiem Hessien
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Zagazig University Medical Journal كلية الطب جامعة الزقازيق
Volume:
Keywords :
, Effect , Different Degrees , Sensorineural Hearing Loss
Abstract:
Background: Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is expected to negatively affect vestibular functions since the cochlea and the vestibular system are interconnected anatomically and physiologically. This study aimed to (1) assess the vestibular functions in hearing-impaired (HI) children who have no symptoms of vestibular dysfunction (VD), (2) investigate a possible association between the severity of SNHL and the presence of VD. Methods: Sixty-sex children aged 6-18 years old and free of VD were included. Participants were divided into two groups (Control group: 33 normal-hearing children, Study group: 33 HI children). HI children were divided into three subgroups (mild, moderate, and severe-profound SNHL) for the purpose of the study. All children underwent a set of audiological and vestibular assessments including pure tone audiometry, vedionystagmography (VNG), cervical and ocular evoked myogenic potential (cVEMP, oVEMP), and video head impulse tests (vHIT). Results: In terms of the results of the VNG, no statistically significant difference was found between the control and study groups. However, a statistically significant difference was found between the two groups in cVEMP and oVEMP latencies, amplitudes, and asymmetry ratio and in the gain of vHIT. Moreover, a statistically significant difference was found between the 3 subgroups in cVEMP, oVEMP, and vHIT revealing that the more the severity of HL, the more VD was identified. Conclusions: VD is prevalent in HI children. An association was found between the severity of SNHL and the presence of VD in children regardless of the absence of vestibular symptoms. Key words: vestibular function; hearing loss; hearing impaired; children
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Dalia Helal Ibrahiem Hessien, "Effect of central auditory processing disorders on contralateral routing of offside signals (CROS) hearing aids performance", Hearing balance aHearing balance and communication nd communication, 2023
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Dalia Helal Ibrahiem Hessien, "Relationship between Behavioral and Electrophysiologic Hearing Thresholds Using Narrow-Band Chirp-Evoked Auditory Brainstem Response", كلية الطب جامعة الزقازيق, 2023
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Dalia Helal Ibrahiem Hessien, "Effects of radiotherapy and chemotherapy on vestibularfunction in patients with head and neck cancer", كلية الطب جامعة الزقازيق, 2024
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Walid Mohamed Ibrahim Noah, "DIAGNOSIS OF MIDDLE EAR DISORDERS USING WIDEBAND ENERGY REFLECTANCE IN ADULTD", ARAB ADVANCED ACADEMY OF AUDIO-VESTIB, 2014
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Walid Mohamed Ibrahim Noah, "LINEAR HIGH FREQUENCY TRANSPOSION FOR PATIENTS WITH SEVERE TO PROFOUND HIGH FREQUENCY HEARING LOSS", EJO, 2009
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Ola Abdallah Ibrahim, "Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy Outcomes in Patients With Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness", Sage journal, 2019
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