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Sex-Age Interplay Among Young Aged Egyptians With First Acute Myocardial Infarction
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mohammed Abdel Hadi Mohamed El Sayed
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
critical pathways in cardiology Wolters Kluwer Health
Volume:
Keywords :
Sex-Age Interplay Among Young Aged Egyptians
Abstract:
Background: The burden of modifiable risk factors in young Egyptian adults presenting with first acute myocardial infarction (AMI), sex differences, sex-age interplay, and its relationship with demographic, angiographic characteristics, and type of AMI is a good topic for discussion. Methods: The study enrolled 165 young (≤45 years old) consecutive, eligible patients diagnosed with first AMI (ST-elevation myocardial infarction, non- ST-elevation myocardial infarction), for their demographic, angiographic, echocardiographic, and laboratory investigations and gender differences. Results: Our population were 29–45 years old and 12.1% were females, most of whom had ST-elevation myocardial infarction; obesity in females and smoking in males were the most prevalent; and the younger the age of females presenting with AMI the more aggressive underlying risk factors and the more reduction in left ventricular ejection fraction. Most of the female culprit lesions were thrombotic and the severity of atherosclerotic culprit lesions correlated positively with blood pressure. Conclusions: The age paradox in young females (regarding left ventricular ejection fraction and the traditional risk factors) and the thrombotic nature of the culprit lesion mandate early intensive 1-year and 2-year preventive strategies against coronary heart disease (CHD) with special concern for obesity as the main trigger early in life with proper control of blood pressure. In males, smoking cessation programs are the main target to ameliorate the progress of CHD hand in hand with the other 1-year and 2-year preventive strategies of CHD.
Author Related Publications
Mohammed Abdel Hadi Mohamed El Sayed, "Unlocking the Prognostic Potential of Right Ventricular Strain in Heart Failure Subtypes", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2025
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Mohammed Abdel Hadi Mohamed El Sayed, "Prediction Of No Reflow Using Syntax II Score in Patients of Acute ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention", faculty of medicine Ain shams university, 2022
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Department Related Publications
Eslam Alsayed Mohamed Mohamed Shehata, "Predicting Preventive Strategies of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Young Patients in Egypt: An Observational analytical study in the form of Cross-Sectional study", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2020
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Ahmed Saied Ibrahim Muhammd, "Predicting Preventive Strategies of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Young Patients in Egypt: An Observational analytical study in the form of Cross-Sectional study", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2020
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Mohammed Wafaay Moursy AboulEinein , "Predicting Preventive Strategies of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Young Patients in Egypt: An Observational analytical study in the form of Cross-Sectional study", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2020
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Ibtesam Ibrahim El-Dosouky Ghoniem, "Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Hypertensive Patients and Inter-arm Pressure Difference", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2024
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Eman Hisham Sedeq Refai, "Left Ventricular Dysfunction in Hypertensive Patients and Inter-arm Pressure Difference", Wolters Kluwer - Medknow, 2024
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