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Optimized system for combined production of electricity/green hydrogen for multiple energy pathways: a case study of Egypt
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Mohammed Anwar Mohamed Ali Ismaeil
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Clean Energy Oxford University Press
Volume:
8
Keywords :
Optimized system , combined production , electricity/green hydrogen
Abstract:
By optimal sizing of a wind/photovoltaic hybrid renewable energy system, trimming the surplus capacity to reduce the fluctuations in the electricity supplied to the grid and using it to produce green hydrogen through electrolysis, a stable output with maximum possible capacity factor is generated to maintain the electricity grid stability. Simultaneously, the trimmed energy is used in a secondary conversion path that minimizes the weighted average cost of energy generated from the entire plant. This surplus power-to-gas conversion allows the use of green hydrogen to produce electricity, methanol, or ammonia subject to the resource availability, site characteristics, and financial feasibility. Based on robust site selection criteria, the best performance is obtained at two sites: Ras Ghareb and Minya achieving the least energy cost with some variance in their performance. For Ras Ghareb site, the optimally sized renewable energy plant provided the grid with a quasi-steady capacity of 423 MW with a capacity factor of 80.04 % and was capable of injecting 2965.86 GWh throughout the year with the least cost of 2.4355 ¢/kWh. A surplus of 3.9 % of the total energy produced from the plant was directed to produce 1922-ton H2/year, achieving the least cost of hydrogen production of 1.9745 $/kg H2. For the other selected site, Minya, the clipped energy is used to produce 3330.47-ton H2/year with an optimized least cost of 3.5268 $/kg H2. The difference in hydrogen cost was attributed to the number of full operating hours of the electrolyzer in both sites. The cost is mainly affected by the electricity price and the electrolyzer cost. With both tending to decrease, future forecasts show hydrogen cost reductions.
Author Related Publications
Mohammed Anwar Mohamed Ali Ismaeil, "Transmission electron microscopy of carbon-coated and iron-doped Titania nanoparticles.", Nanotechnology, 2016
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Mohammed Anwar Mohamed Ali Ismaeil, "Synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles containing Fe, Si, and V using multiple diffusion flames and catalytic oxidation capability of carbon-coated nanoparticles", , Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 2016
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Mohammed Anwar Mohamed Ali Ismaeil, "Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using a Double-Slit Curved Wall-Jet Burner", Combustion Science and Technology, 2016
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Mohammed Anwar Mohamed Ali Ismaeil, "Thermal Fragmentation and Deactivation of Combustion-Generated Soot Particles", , Combustion and Flame, 2014
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