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Efficacy of olibanum and propolis medicinal extracts versus metronidazole in Giardia lamblia experimentally infected mice فعالية المستخلصات الطبية من لبان الدكر وشمع العسل فى مقابل الميترونيدازول في الفئران المصابة تجريبيا بالجيارديا لامبليا
Faculty
Medicine
Year:
2020
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Asmaa Mohamed Yosef
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Microbes and Infectious Diseases Microbes and Infectious Diseases
Volume:
Keywords :
Efficacy , olibanum , propolis medicinal extracts versus
Abstract:
Background: Giardiasis is a common intestinal infection, recently included by the WorldHealth Organization in the ‘Neglected Diseases Initiative’. Despite the efficacy of nitroimidazoles; the main antigiardial chemotherapeutics, adverse effects and resistance enforced developing non-chemical alternatives. The present study aimed to assess the therapeutic efficacy of ethanol extract of olibanum (OL), propolis (PR), and their combination versus metronidazole (MTZ) against Giardia lamblia (G. lamblia) infection. Methods: Sixty Swiss male albino mice were randomly divided into 6 groups; 10 mice each, Group I: normal control (non-treated; non-infected). Group II: infected with G. lamblia cysts, non-treated. On the 6th day post infection (dPI), the remaining 4 infected groups were treated orally with: Group III: (OL). Group IV: (PR). Group V: combination of (OL+PR). Group VI: (MTZ). These mice were subjected to direct parasitological diagnosis of Giardia trophozoite in intestinal exudate, immunochromatographic test for antigen detection and histopathological studies. Results: After 7 days therapy, complete clearance of Giardia trophozoites were in the combination of (OL+PR) and MTZ groups therapy. Lower percentages of reduction (91%) & (83%) were recorded in PR and OL-treated groups, respectively. Histopathological examination showed marked healing of intestinal mucosa using non-chemical combination and different degrees of dysplasia using MTZ, while partial healing was observed using olibanum and propolis separately. Conclusion: Olibanum, PR and their combination were proved to enhance the clearance of Giardia trophozoites; with progressive improvement of the histopathological changes of jejunalnmucosa, making good non-chemical alternative antigiardial therapeutics side stepping the obstacles of MTZ like dysplasia and teratogenicity.
Author Related Publications
Asmaa Mohamed Yosef, "Prophylactic Anticryptosporidial Activity of Atorvastatin Versus Nitazoxanide on Experimentally Infected Immunosuppressed Murine Models النشاط الوقائي المضاد للأتورفاستاتين مقابل نيتازوكسانيد على الاصابة بعدوي الكريبتوسبوريديوم التجريبية في فئران التجارب مثبطة المناعة.", Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 2020
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Asmaa Mohamed Yosef, "The prophylactic and therapeutic impact of Trichinella spiralis larvae excretory secretory antigens- loaded Ca-BTC metal organic frameworks on induced murine colitis التأثير الوقائي والعلاجي للمستضدات الإفرازية المشتقة من مستخلص يرقات الشعرنية الحلزونية والمحملة بالأطر العضوية المعدنية (Ca-BTC) على التهاب القولون المستحث فى فئران التجارب", Journal of Helminthology, 2024
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Asmaa Mohamed Yosef, "The Outcome of Therapeutic Trials Using Iron and Iron Chelator in Acute Murine Toxoplasmosis: Histopathological and Immunohistochemical study نتائج التجارب العلاجية لاستخدام الحديد ومستخلب الحديد علي داء المقوسات (التوكسوبلازما) الحاد في فئران التجارب: دراسة تحليل الانسجة والتحليل النسيجى الكيميائي المناعي", Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases, 2024
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Asmaa Mohamed Yosef, "The immunological effects of Schistosoma mansoni-derived soluble egg antigen on murine streptozotocin-induced autoimmune type1 diabetes. التأثيرات المناعية لمستضد البيض القابل للذوبان المشتق من البلهارسيا المنسونية على مرض السكري الذاتي المناعى من النوع الأول المستحث بالستربتوزوتوسين في الفئران", Zagazig University Medical Journal, 2024
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Asmaa Mohamed Yosef, "Effects of alternative natural and nanotherapies versus metronidazole on giardiasis infected hamsters أثر العلاج بالبدائل الطبيعية والنانوية مقابل عقار الميترونيدازول علي الهامستر المصابة بالجيارديا.", Journal of the Egyptian Society of Parasitology, 2020
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Marwa Ahmed Mohammed Salameh, "immunogenicity assessment for lung stage and biomphalaria alexandrina cocktail vaccine in schistosoma mansoni infected mice", ournal of the Egyptian society, 2016
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Marwa Ahmed Mohammed Salameh, "Differential detection of Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar in stool samples using nested multiplex polymerase chain reaction.", parasitologists united journal, 2017
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Marwa Ahmed Mohammed Salameh, "PCR amplification by two different primers for early diagnosis of Schistosoma mansoni infected snails.", international journal of current research, 2018
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Samira Metwally Mohamed Alii, "The Impact of Stem Cells on Parenteral Phase of Experimental Trichinosis during Vaccination Trial", Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases (AEJI), 2020
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Ashraf Salah Metwaly Abdallah, "Role of Toxoplasmosis in Acute Flaccid Paralysis among Children", Afro-Egyptian Journal of Infectious and Endemic Diseases, 2012
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جامعة القاهرة
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جامعة بنها
جامعة دمياط
جامعة بورسعيد
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جامعة جنوب الوادى
جامعة قناة السويس
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