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Q-Band MIMO Antennas with Circular Polarization for Spatial and Polarization Diversity
Faculty
Engineering
Year:
2024
Type of Publication:
ZU Hosted
Pages:
Authors:
Rania Ahmed Elsayed Ahmed Mansour Khalifa
Staff Zu Site
Abstract In Staff Site
Journal:
Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves Springer
Volume:
Keywords :
Q-Band MIMO Antennas with Circular Polarization
Abstract:
The present work proposes three MIMO antennas with different configurations for the future applications of wireless communications in the Q-band of the frequency to realize both spatial and polarization diversities. A circularly polarized (CP) printed antenna operating over two frequency bands at 37.8 and 50 GHz is utilized as a single element to construct the proposed MIMO antennas. Two-element MIMO antenna systems arranged in two configurations: side-by-side and face-to-face are proposed to achieve spatial diversity. Also, a four-element MIMO antenna system is designed to achieve polarization diversity in addition to spatial diversity. The proposed MIMO antenna systems are designed with the aid of the CST® simulator. The three MIMO antennas are fabricated, and their performance is experimentally evaluated regarding the circular polarization, impedance matching, antenna gain, envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) and diversity gain (DG). The experimental results for the single-element as well as the MIMO antennas come in good agreement with simulation results showing high performance. Both the numerical and experimental investigations reveal that the mutual coupling between any two ports of the proposed MIMO antennas is below -25 dB. Also, for any two ports it is shown that the ECC is below 1×10-7 and the diversity gain is higher than 9.99. The impedance matching bandwidths (for |S_11 |<-10 dB) are shown to be 1.53 and 1.88 GHz at 37.8 and 50 GHz, respectively, and the corresponding 3dB axial ratio bandwidths are 700 and 130 MHz, respectively.
Author Related Publications
Rania Ahmed Elsayed Ahmed Mansour Khalifa, "Speech Compression Techniques based on Gaussian Mixture Model and Wavelet Analysis", Ain Shams University, Faculty of Engineering, 2009
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Rania Ahmed Elsayed Ahmed Mansour Khalifa, "Hybrid Method based on Multi-Feature Descriptor for Static Sign Language Recognition", (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE, 2017
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Rania Ahmed Elsayed Ahmed Mansour Khalifa, "Skin-based Adaptive Background Subtraction for Hand Gesture Segmentation", (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE, 2015
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Rania Ahmed Elsayed Ahmed Mansour Khalifa, "Hand Gesture Recognition Based on Dimensionality Reduction of Histogram of Oriented Gradients", (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE, 2017
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Rania Ahmed Elsayed Ahmed Mansour Khalifa, "Performance Enhancement of Indoor Cellular Visible Light Communication through Cell Size and Wavelength Reuse Pattern", Springer Nature, 2023
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Department Related Publications
Mohammed Ayesh Muhammad Hanafi, "Compressed sensing for reliable body area propagation with efficient signal reconstruction", IEEE, 2018
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Saleh Ibrahiem Saied Saleh, "Rate Splitting Multiple Access Scheme for Cognitive Radio Network", The Egyptian International Journal of Engineering Sciences and Technology, 2021
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